Table 1.
Author and Year | Study Type | Subjects | Age | Sex | Setting | Imaging Reference Standard | Complications with use of Test |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Forrester and Barlas 1999[19] | Reliability and validity study cross sectional design | 31 patients with RA | Mean age 57.5 years; range 29–24 yrs; mean duration of RA was 15 yrs | 21 women, 10 men | Physical therapy practice | Radiographs | No |
Cattrysse 1997[3] | Reliability study | 4 examiners and 11 children with Down’s Syndrome | Mean age of 9 yrs; age range from 5–14 yrs | Sex of subjects unknown; sex of examiners is 50% male/female | Physical therapy practice | Radiographs | No |
Montemerani 1994[28] | Incidence study with cross-sectional design | 183 subjects with RA | Mean age ± SD: 33.35 ± 14.72 | 36 males; 147 females |
Physician practice | Radiographs/CT scan | No |
Katayama 1990[25] | Validity study with cross-sectional design | 104 subjects with RA | Mean age of 53.3 yrs; age range 28 to 76 yrs | 25 males; 79 females |
Physician practice | Radiographs/CT scan | No |
Stevens 1971[12] | Incidence study with cross-sectional design | 100 subjects with RA | Mean age of 54.2 yrs; age range from 21–75 yrs | 27 males; 73 females | Physician practice | Radiographs | No |
Mathews 1969[13] | Incidence study with case-control study design | 76 subjects with RA; 28 healthy control subjects | Under 50 yrs: 18 50–59 yrs: 24 60–69 yrs: 24 Over 70 yrs: 10 |
26 males; 50 females |
Physician practice | Radiographs | No |
Uitvlugt 1988[20] | Validity study with cross-sectional design | 123 subjects with RA | NR | NR | Physician practice | Radiographs | No |
Yrs: years; RA: rheumatoid arthritis; SD: standard deviation; CT scan: computed tomography scan; NR: not reported