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. 2020 Mar 26;10(3):e033528. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033528

Table 4.

Baseline description of study sample by patient and call characteristics

Triage professional GP (n=423) Nurse (n=430) Physician (n=441)
Patient characteristics
 Sex, % (n)* Male 42.8 (181) 37.9 (163) 47.2 (208)
Female 57.2 (242) 62.1 (267) 52.8 (233)
 Age in years, % (n) 0–4 20.3 (86) 23.6 (101) 21.9 (96)
5–17 15.8 (67) 13.3 (57) 14.8 (65)
18–39 29.6 (125) 31.5 (135) 30.6 (134)
40–64 21.8 (92) 20.6 (88) 20.1 (88)
≥65 12.5 (53) 11.0 (47) 12.6 (55)
Call characteristics
 Time of call†, % (n) Weekend 51.6 (218) 51.2 (220) 50.3 (222)
Not weekend 48.5 (205) 48.8 (210) 49.7 (219
Day 22.2 (94) 22.6 (97) 21.1 (93)
Evening 61.5 (260) 60.9 (262) 61.5 (271)
Night 16.3 (69) 16.5 (71) 17.5 (77)
 Length of call, min and s
 (95% CI in seconds) *
Mean 2 min 57 s
(167 to 188)
4 min 44 s
(268 to 300)‡
4 min 1 s
(227 to 254)‡

*Indicates a significant difference (p<0.05) between all three groups of triage professional, using χ2 tests for categorical variables and Kruskal-Wallis for length of call.

†Time of call: weekend=Friday 16:00–Sunday midnight; not weekend=Monday 00:00–Friday 08:00.

‡Significant difference between nurses or physicians compared with the GP reference group (p<0.05) (pairwise) identified using χ2 test and Mann-Whitney U-test.

GP, general practitioner.