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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. 2020 Jan-Mar;34(1):79–84. doi: 10.1097/WAD.0000000000000348

Table 2.

Neuropsychological Test Battery Raw Means and SDs, and Standardized Score Means

No SMC
SMC
Test MRaw SD MZ MRaw SD MZ d 95% CI
Mini-Mental Status Exam 28.64 1.24 0.31 28.58 1.31 0.31 0.002 −0.14, 0.14
Logical Memory Immediate 12.09 3.43 0.04 11.06 3.60 −0.19 0.252 0.11, 0.39
Logical Memory Delay 10.71 3.75 0.10 9.40 3.92 −0.17 0.290 0.15, 0.43
Logical Memory Delay Intervala 21.95 7.33 23.88 7.77 0.261 0.12, 0.40
Digit Span Forward Correct 8.14 1.99 −0.28 7.83 1.95 −0.39 0.115 0.03, 0.26
Digit Span Forward Long 6.53 1.07 −0.24 6.39 1.08 −0.33 0.099 0.04, 0.24
Digit Span Backward Correct 5.86 2.07 −0.31 5.79 1.92 −0.30 0.009 −0.13, 0.15
Digit Span Backward Long 4.40 1.16 −0.31 4.41 1.14 −0.26 0.056 −0.09, 0.20
Animals 17.54 4.82 −0.47 16.43 4.68 −0.63 0.187 0.05, 0.33
Vegetables 14.36 3.81 0.97 13.27 3.71 0.73 0.229 0.09, 0.37
Trail Making Test A 42.98 19.70 −0.69 44.05 18.86 −0.72 0.024 0.12, 0.17
Trail Making Test B 119.12 61.87 −0.77 130.53 65.67 −0.96 0.152 0.01, 0.29
Digit Symbol 42.25 11.02 −0.08 39.76 11.21 −0.25 0.182 0.04, 0.32
Boston Naming 25.24 4.01 −0.91 24.28 4.77 −1.18 0.199 0.06, 0.34

Note: Effect sizes were computed using z-scores adjusted for age, sex, and education using formulae from Shrick et al. (2011). Bolded ds have ps < 0.05. SMC = Subjective Memory Complaint.

a

Participants reporting a SMC had lower Logical Memory Delay scores than those without SMC when analyzing only participants with a delay interval ≥ 23min.