Table 1.
Population characteristics.
| T1D Individuals (1019) | Individuals without T1D (5116) | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Self-reported color/race | 0.37 | ||
| White | 520 (51.0%) | 2625 (51.3%) | |
| Brown | 382 (37.5%) | 1948 (38.1%) | |
| Black | 94 (9.2%) | 464 (9.1%) | |
| Asian | 11 (1.1%) | 48 (0.9%) | |
| Indigenous | 12 (1.2%) | 31 (0.6%) | |
| Region | 0.99 | ||
| Midwest | 81 (7.9%) | 397 (7.8%) | |
| Northeast | 318 (31.2%) | 1587 (31.0%) | |
| North | 44 (4.3%) | 223 (4.4%) | |
| Southeast | 429 (42.1%) | 2173 (42.5%) | |
| South | 147 (14.4%) | 736 (14.4%) | |
| Gender | <0.001 | ||
| Female | 563 (55.3%) | 2304 (45%) | |
| Male | 456 (44.7%) | 2812 (55%) | |
| Age | 30.2 ± 11.8 | 29.4 ± 8.8 | 0.02 |
| Diabetes duration | 15.3 ± 8.9 | ||
| HbA1c % | 8.9 ± 2.4 | ||
| HbA1c mmol | 74.7 ± 25.0 |
Data are represented as number (%) or mean ± SD (standard deviation). T1D = type 1 diabetes.