Table 2.
Significance of healthy lifestyle among Filipino high school students
Items | High school students (N = 380) | t | p-value* | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mean ± SD | ||||
Sunlight | 1. I go outside for the sun at least 10 minutes a day. | 3.03 ± 0.82 | −1.267 | 0.207 |
2. I use a sun protection (sunscreen, shade, hat, etc.) properly | 2.37 ± 0.81 | 4.224 | < 0.001 | |
3. When sleeping at night, it is dark and there is no light. | 3.35 ± 0.93 | 7.207 | < 0.001 | |
4. I work in a place where the amount of sunlight is good. | 2.96 ± 0.84 | 5.35 | < 0.001 | |
Water | 5. I drink 8 glasses of water daily. | 3.34 ± 0.68 | −6.127 | < 0.001 |
6. I have easy access to clean, drinkable water. | 3.71 ± 0.58 | 0.795 | 0.427 | |
7. I drink water during the meals. | 1.27 ± 0.58 | −0.666 | 0.506 | |
8. I drink caffeinated drinks (coffee, tea, supplements, energy drinks, etc.). | 2.34 ± 0.93 | −8.570 | < 0.001 | |
Air | 9. I do deep breathing throughout the day. | 3.14 ± 0.80 | −1.100 | 0.273 |
10. I open the window for fresh air daily. | 3.39 ± 0.75 | −2.237 | 0.026 | |
11. I am in an area with polluted air. | 2.55 ± 0.94 | −7.235 | < 0.001 | |
12. I smoke or exposed to second-hand smoking. | 3.43 ± 0.82 | −1.221 | 0.223 | |
Rest | 13. I sleep for 7 to 8 hours. | 2.68 ± 0.83 | −9.196 | < 0.001 |
14. I use electronic devices after midnight. | 1.97 ± 0.92 | −11.352 | < 0.001 | |
15. I stay on a regular healthy sleep-wake pattern. | 2.54 ± 0.85 | −7.174 | < 0.001 | |
16 I feel sluggish and tired most of the time. | 2.32 ± 0.89 | −3.691 | < 0.001 | |
Exercise | 17. I exercise for 30 minutes or more every day. | 2.35 ± 0.87 | −11.113 | < 0.001 |
18. I usually sweat when I exercise. | 3.17 ± 0.88 | 4.491 | < 0.001 | |
19. I enjoy physical activity whenever I have time. | 3.06 ± 0.91 | −4.904 | < 0.001 | |
20. When I work, I stay in one position for long period time. | 2.30 ± 0.80 | −1.055 | 0.293 | |
Nutrition | 21. I eat a healthy breakfast. | 3.23 ± 0.72 | −7.113 | < 0.001 |
22. I eat meals regularly. | 3.55 ± 0.66 | −3.956 | < 0.001 | |
23. I eat food slowly and chew it well. | 3.28 ± 0.76 | −2.322 | 0.021 | |
24. I eat balanced diet. | 2.40 ± 0.86 | −7.290 | < 0.001 | |
Temperance | 25. I do not overeat. | 2.61 ± 0.91 | −1.307 | 0.193 |
26. I drink alcohol. | 3.77 ± 0.59 | 2.585 | 0.011 | |
27. I get angered and/or annoyed easily. | 2.71 ± 0.92 | −4.551 | < 0.001 | |
28. I easily fall into temptation. | 2.70 ± 0.90 | 0.126 | 0.900 | |
Trust | 29. I generally trust people. | 2.92 ± 0.86 | −4.346 | < 0.001 |
30. I am hopeful about the future. | 3.40 ± 0.73 | −0.603 | 0.548 | |
31. I feel trusted by my family and friends. | 3.57 ± 0.60 | −2.115 | 0.035 | |
32. I am satisfied with my daily life. | 3.40 ± 0.67 | 1.356 | 0.177 | |
General physical condition | 33. There has been little change in my weight over the past year. | 3.07 ± 0.81 | −2.521 | 0.012 |
34. I did not catch a cold or flu for one year. | 2.18 ± 0.87 | −4.654 | < 0.001 | |
35. My blood pressure and blood sugar are in the normal range. | 3.31 ± 0.83 | 0.065 | 0.949 | |
36. I do bowel movements at least once a day. | 2.99 ± 0.76 | −3.268 | < 0.001 |
*p < 0.001.