Table 4.
Oral and dermal Chronic Daily Intake CDI (mg/kg/bw/dy), Target Hazard Quotient (THQ) and Total Target Hazard Quotient (TTHQ) of Pb, Cd and As in children toys.
Sample | Oral |
Dermal |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CDI |
THQ |
TTHQ | CDI |
THQ |
TTHQ | |||||||||
Pb | Cd | As | Pb | Cd | As | Pb | Cd | As | Pb | Cd | As | |||
A1 | 8.2E-05 | 5.4E-05 | 2.8E-05 | 0.0235 | 0.0543 | 0.0931 | 0.171 | 1.7E-07 | 1.1E-07 | 1.8E-06 | 0.00033 | 0.0023 | 0.0143 | 0.017 |
A2 | 9.1E-05 | 5.4E-05 | 4.7E-05 | 0.026 | 0.0537 | 0.156 | 0.236 | 1.9E-07 | 1.1E-07 | 2.9E-06 | 0.00037 | 0.0023 | 0.024 | 0.027 |
A3 | 7.2E-05 | 8.3E-05 | 4.5E-05 | 0.0205 | 0.0831 | 0.1503 | 0.254 | 1.5E-07 | 1.7E-07 | 2.8E-06 | 0.00029 | 0.0035 | 0.0231 | 0.027 |
A4 | 6.6E-05 | 5.5E-05 | 3.3E-05 | 0.0188 | 0.0547 | 0.1096 | 0.183 | 1.4E-07 | 1.1E-07 | 2.1E-06 | 0.00027 | 0.0023 | 0.0168 | 0.019 |
A5 | 8.2E-05 | 4.5E-05 | 2.2E-05 | 0.0234 | 0.0449 | 0.0734 | 0.142 | 1.7E-07 | 9.4E-08 | 1.4E-06 | 0.00033 | 0.0019 | 0.0113 | 0.014 |
A6 | 5.8E-05 | 2.9E-05 | 5.4E-05 | 0.0166 | 0.0289 | 0.1812 | 0.227 | 1.2E-07 | 6.1E-08 | 3.4E-06 | 0.00024 | 0.0012 | 0.0278 | 0.029 |
A7 | 0.0001 | 6.6E-05 | 3.5E-05 | 0.0286 | 0.0663 | 0.1178 | 0.213 | 2.1E-07 | 1.4E-07 | 2.2E-06 | 0.0004 | 0.0028 | 0.0181 | 0.021 |
A8 | 8.3E-05 | 5.6E-05 | 3.2E-05 | 0.0237 | 0.0562 | 0.1062 | 0.186 | 1.7E-07 | 1.2E-07 | 2E-06 | 0.00034 | 0.0024 | 0.0163 | 0.019 |
A9 | 6.9E-05 | 2.5E-05 | 4.1E-05 | 0.0197 | 0.0248 | 0.1366 | 0.181 | 1.4E-07 | 5.2E-08 | 2.6E-06 | 0.00028 | 0.001 | 0.021 | 0.022 |
A10 | 6E-05 | 4.2E-05 | 5.6E-05 | 0.0171 | 0.042 | 0.186 | 0.245 | 1.3E-07 | 8.8E-08 | 3.5E-06 | 0.00024 | 0.0018 | 0.0286 | 0.031 |
A11 | 0.00012 | 8E-05 | 4.1E-05 | 0.0356 | 0.08 | 0.1353 | 0.251 | 2.6E-07 | 1.7E-07 | 2.6E-06 | 0.0005 | 0.0034 | 0.0208 | 0.025 |
A12 | 5.3E-05 | 3.2E-05 | 2E-05 | 0.0152 | 0.0317 | 0.0676 | 0.115 | 1.1E-07 | 6.7E-08 | 1.3E-06 | 0.00021 | 0.0013 | 0.0104 | 0.012 |
A13 | 0.00011 | 2.8E-05 | 5.9E-05 | 0.0311 | 0.0284 | 0.1978 | 0.257 | 2.3E-07 | 6E-08 | 3.7E-06 | 0.00044 | 0.0012 | 0.0304 | 0.032 |
A14 | 9.2E-05 | 6.8E-05 | 5.5E-05 | 0.0264 | 0.0684 | 0.183 | 0.278 | 1.9E-07 | 1.4E-07 | 3.5E-06 | 0.00037 | 0.0029 | 0.0281 | 0.031 |
A15 | 0.00011 | 4.9E-05 | 6.5E-05 | 0.032 | 0.0489 | 0.2177 | 0.299 | 2.4E-07 | 1E-07 | 4.1E-06 | 0.00045 | 0.0021 | 0.0334 | 0.036 |
A16 | 0.00012 | 6.8E-05 | 5.6E-05 | 0.0337 | 0.0683 | 0.1859 | 0.288 | 2.5E-07 | 1.4E-07 | 3.5E-06 | 0.00048 | 0.0029 | 0.0286 | 0.032 |
A17 | 0.0001 | 8E-05 | 4.9E-05 | 0.0299 | 0.0804 | 0.1625 | 0.273 | 2.2E-07 | 1.7E-07 | 3.1E-06 | 0.00042 | 0.0034 | 0.025 | 0.029 |
A18 | 9.8E-05 | 5.2E-05 | 3.4E-05 | 0.0279 | 0.0524 | 0.1126 | 0.193 | 2.1E-07 | 1.1E-07 | 2.1E-06 | 0.00039 | 0.0022 | 0.0173 | 0.02 |
A19 | 0.0001 | 6.5E-05 | 8.1E-05 | 0.0298 | 0.065 | 0.2693 | 0.364 | 2.2E-07 | 1.4E-07 | 5.1E-06 | 0.00042 | 0.0027 | 0.0414 | 0.045 |
A20 | 0.00011 | 6.1E-05 | 5.5E-05 | 0.0306 | 0.0605 | 0.1821 | 0.273 | 2.2E-07 | 1.3E-07 | 3.4E-06 | 0.00043 | 0.0025 | 0.028 | 0.031 |
A21 | 8.3E-05 | 4.5E-05 | 1.9E-05 | 0.0236 | 0.045 | 0.0622 | 0.131 | 1.7E-07 | 9.4E-08 | 1.2E-06 | 0.00033 | 0.0019 | 0.0096 | 0.012 |
A22 | 8E-05 | 2.8E-05 | 6.5E-05 | 0.0227 | 0.0278 | 0.2178 | 0.268 | 1.7E-07 | 5.8E-08 | 4.1E-06 | 0.00032 | 0.0012 | 0.0335 | 0.035 |
A23 | 0.0001 | 4.7E-05 | 2.9E-05 | 0.0286 | 0.0468 | 0.096 | 0.171 | 2.1E-07 | 9.8E-08 | 1.8E-06 | 0.0004 | 0.002 | 0.0148 | 0.017 |
A24 | 8E-05 | 3.6E-05 | 4.7E-05 | 0.0228 | 0.0362 | 0.1553 | 0.214 | 1.7E-07 | 7.6E-08 | 2.9E-06 | 0.00032 | 0.0015 | 0.0239 | 0.026 |
A25 | 0.0001 | 6.1E-05 | 6.9E-05 | 0.0299 | 0.0614 | 0.2315 | 0.323 | 2.2E-07 | 1.3E-07 | 4.4E-06 | 0.00042 | 0.0026 | 0.0356 | 0.039 |
A26 | 7.2E-05 | 6.7E-05 | 4.1E-05 | 0.0207 | 0.0672 | 0.1356 | 0.223 | 1.5E-07 | 1.4E-07 | 2.6E-06 | 0.00029 | 0.0028 | 0.0208 | 0.024 |
A27 | 9.3E-05 | 4.8E-05 | 1.9E-05 | 0.0266 | 0.0476 | 0.0639 | 0.138 | 2E-07 | 1E-07 | 1.2E-06 | 0.00038 | 0.002 | 0.0098 | 0.012 |
A28 | 7.9E-05 | 4.5E-05 | 5.6E-05 | 0.0225 | 0.0452 | 0.1869 | 0.255 | 1.7E-07 | 9.5E-08 | 3.5E-06 | 0.00032 | 0.0019 | 0.0287 | 0.031 |
A29 | 5.9E-05 | 5.9E-05 | 2.8E-05 | 0.0168 | 0.0587 | 0.0928 | 0.168 | 1.2E-07 | 1.2E-07 | 1.8E-06 | 0.00024 | 0.0025 | 0.0143 | 0.017 |
A30 | 6.8E-05 | 6.8E-05 | 3.8E-05 | 0.0196 | 0.0684 | 0.1256 | 0.214 | 1.4E-07 | 1.4E-07 | 2.4E-06 | 0.00028 | 0.0029 | 0.0193 | 0.022 |