Table 4.
Characteristic | Previous experience of usea | Chi-square tests | ||||
|
No | Yes | P value | Chi-square | Cramér V Φc | |
Age in years (n=1077) |
|
|
<.001 | χ24=42.4 | .20 | |
|
≤30 | 207 (4.4) | 47 (–4.4) | — | — | — |
|
31-40 | 323 (1.4) | 121 (–1.4) | — | — | — |
|
41-50 | 152 (–3.5) | 95 (3.5) | — | — | — |
|
51-60 | 59 (–4.2) | 52 (4.2) | — | — | — |
|
≥61 | 17 (1.1) | 4 (–1.1) | — | — | — |
Theoretical orientation (n=1077) |
|
|
<.001 | χ26=27.7 | .16 | |
|
Cognitive behavior therapy | 435 (1.4) | 168 (–1.4) | — | — | — |
|
Psychodynamic | 99 (–2.4) | 60 (2.4) | — | — | — |
|
Humanist | 25 (–1.6) | 17 (1.6) | — | — | — |
|
Eclectic | 93 (–1.8) | 52 (1.8) | — | — | — |
|
Systemic | 24 (1.5) | 5 (–1.5) | — | — | — |
|
Other | 37 (0.1) | 15 (–0.1) | — | — | — |
|
None | 45 (3.9) | 2 (–3.9) | — | — | — |
Work context (n=1077) |
|
|
<.001 | χ27=50.9 | .22 | |
|
National Health Service | 82 (–2.2) | 50 (2.2) | — | — | — |
|
Private practice | 151 (–6.0) | 119 (6.0) | — | — | — |
|
Public services | 59 (2.4) | 12 (–2.4) | — | — | — |
|
Private companies | 22 (1.0) | 6 (–1.0) | — | — | — |
|
Rehabilitation services/prisons | 21 (0.9) | 6 (–0.9) | — | — | — |
|
Education/research institutions | 190 (2.0) | 62 (–2.0) | — | — | — |
|
Charities | 164 (3.0) | 44 (–3.0) | — | — | — |
|
Other | 69 (1.5) | 20 (–1.5) | — | — | — |
Professional experience in years (n=1077) |
|
|
<.001 | χ27=49.0 | .21 | |
|
≤1 | 122 (5.3) | 14 (–5.3) | — | — | — |
|
2-5 | 172 (2.1) | 54 (–2.1) | — | — | — |
|
6-10 | 129 (–0.3) | 57 (0.3) | — | — | — |
|
11-15 | 151 (–0.1) | 64 (0.1) | — | — | — |
|
16-20 | 96 (–3.9) | 70 (3.9) | — | — | — |
|
≥21 | 88 (–3.1) | 60 (3.1) | — | — | — |
Self-reported knowledgea (n=978) |
|
|
<.001 | χ24=90.4 | .30 | |
|
Completely disagree | 145 (6.1) | 15 (–6.1) | — | — | — |
|
Moderately disagree | 200 (3.6) | 52 (–3.6) | — | — | — |
|
Neither agree nor disagree | 143 (0) | 60 (0) | — | — | — |
|
Moderately agree | 172 (–5.1) | 119 (5.1) | — | — | — |
|
Completely agree | 29 (–5.8) | 43 (5.8) | — | — | — |
Self-reported trainingb (n=978) |
|
|
<.001 | χ24=94.6 | .31 | |
|
Completely disagree | 301 (7.4) | 54 (–7.4) | — | — | — |
|
Moderately disagree | 188 (0.1) | 78 (–0.1) | — | — | — |
|
Neither agree nor disagree | 115 (–0.8) | 54 (0.8) | — | — | — |
|
Moderately agree | 65 (–6.2) | 71 (6.2) | — | — | — |
|
Completely agree | 20 (–5.2) | 32 (5.2) | — | — | — |
Recommendationc (n=1077) |
|
|
<.001 | χ24=37.3 | .19 | |
|
No | 649 (6.1) | 222 (–6.1) | — | — | — |
|
Yes | 109 (–6.1) | 97 (6.1) | — | — | — |
Attitudes (n=972) |
|
|
<.001 | χ23=38.4 | .20 | |
|
≤36.02 | 190 (2.9) | 54 (–2.9) | — | — | — |
|
36.03-46.20 | 185 (2.0) | 60 (–2.0) | — | — | — |
|
46.21-53.48 | 177 (1.2) | 64 (–1.2) | — | — | — |
|
≥53.49 | 133 (–6.1) | 109 (6.1) | — | — | — |
aAdjusted standardized residual frequencies appear in parentheses after observed group frequencies. Original wording: I am familiar with the concept of providing psychological support via the internet. Rated on a 5-point scale: 1=completely disagree to 5=completely agree.
bOriginal wording: I believe to have the necessary training to provide psychological support via the internet. Rated on a 5-point scale: 1=completely disagree to 5=completely agree.
cOriginal wording: Have you ever recommended the use of internet-based psychological support or other online resources in order to improve a client’s health status?