Table 3.
Association between demographic characteristics and QOL, functional capacity, and symptom scales of female breast cancer patients, mastectomy-related quality of life (SPHMMC, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2018).
| Variables | n = 86 | Body image | Future perspective | Sexual functioning | Sexual enjoyment | Breast symptoms | Arm symptom | QOL | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scale | p value | Scale | p value | Scale | p value | Scale | p value | Scale | p value | Scale | p value | Scale | p value | |||
| Age | ≤50 | 59 | 63.7 | 0.044 | 38.9 | 0.020 | 87.3 | 0.018 | 83.3 | 0.113 | 17.0 | 0.070 | 27.6 | 0.108 | 48.7 | 0.011 |
| >50 | 27 | 74.7 | 42.3 | 83.6 | 59.2 | 22.0 | 20.8 | 48.1 | ||||||||
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| Occupation | Employed | 42 | 67.4 | 0.013 | 39.0 | 0.013 | 85.0 | 0.018 | 57.6 | 0.120 | 17.6 | 0.036 | 25.6 | 0.057 | 49.5 | 0.027 |
| Unemployed | 44 | 71.2 | 41.6 | 85.6 | 84.8 | 20.6 | 23.2 | 46.6 | ||||||||
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| Educational status | No formal education | 28 | 73.5 | 0.044 | 50.0 | 0.164 | 94.6 | 0.074 | 94.0 | 0.205 | 18.8 | 0.009 | 24.6 | 0.250 | 49.1 | 0.016 |
| Formal education | 58 | 65.1 | 30.6 | 76.0 | 48.4 | 19.3 | 23.8 | 47.7 | ||||||||
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| Marital status | Married | 77 | 74.3 | 0.005 | 41.1 | 0.210 | 87.0 | 0.017 | 87.9 | 0.153 | 18.7 | 0.005 | 25.0 | 0.280 | 49.0 | 0.014 |
| Single | 9 | 64.3 | 39.5 | 83.6 | 54.5 | 19.4 | 24.0 | 48.0 | ||||||||
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| Residency | Urban | 63 | 70.1 | 0.013 | 40.7 | 0.014 | 87.6 | 0.021 | 87.8 | 0.153 | 17.3 | 0.057 | 23.9 | 0.001 | 49.0 | 0.021 |
| Rural | 23 | 68.5 | 40.0 | 83.0 | 54.6 | 20.9 | 25.0 | 48.0 | ||||||||
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| Parity | No parity | 15 | 67.2 | 0.013 | 34.2 | 0.007 | 83.8 | 0.007 | 53.7 | 0.154 | 20.2 | 0.058 | 24.6 | 0.021 | 48.2 | 0.009 |
| Parity | 71 | 71.4 | 46.4 | 86.7 | 88.7 | 18.0 | 24.1 | 47.9 | ||||||||