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. 2020 Apr 20;9:17. doi: 10.1186/s13584-020-0363-z

Table 2.

Hospitalizations due to road traffic injuries (ISS 16+): Demographic and injury characteristics by ethnic group

Variable a,b Total (N = 11,523, 100%) Arabs (n = 3372, 29.3%) Jews (n = 8151, 70.7%) p-valuec
% % %
Age (year) p < 0.0001
 0–14 14.2 25.5 9.6
 15–24 24.5 35.4 20.0
 25–44 24.5 22.9 25.1
 45–64 19.4 10.6 23.1
 65+ 17.4 5.6 22.3
Gender p < 0.0001
 Male 73.7 81.2 70.7
Type of road user p < 0.0001
 Car Driver 22.7 28.2 20.4
 Car passenger 16.9 21.4 15.1
 Motorcyclist 16.2 8.8 19.2
 Bicycle rider 11.2 9.1 12.1
 Pedestrian 27.6 26.4 28.1
 Undefined transport category 0.8 1.3 0.6
 Other road usersd 4.6 4.8 4.4
Injury type P = 0.0004
 Penetrating 0.6 1.0 0.5
ISS p < 0.0001
 16–24 54.3 49.5 56.2
 25–49 41.0 45.0 39.3
 50–75 4.8 5.5 4.5
Injured body region
 Head and neck (yes) 67.3 70.9 65.8 p < 0.0001
 Spine and back (yes) 30.8 30.3 31.0 P = 0.5017
 Torso (yes) 73.8 75.8 72.9 P = 0.0012
 Extremities (yes) 52.1 52.3 52.1 P = 0.7788
 System-wide/Unspecified (yes) 1.8 2.2 1.6 P = 0.0231
Number of injured body region(s) p < 0.0001
 Single 25.6 23.0 26.7
 Multiple 74.4 77.0 73.3
TBI P < 0.0001
 Isolated TBI 14.6 12.8 15.4
 TBI+ 33.2 35.6 32.2
 No TBI 52.2 51.6 52.5

aAbbreviations: ISS injury severity score, AIS abbreviated injury scale, TBI traumatic brain injury

bThere were no missing data for the variables displayed except for gender 2 (0.017%) and injury type 1 (0.009%),

cDetermined using x2-tests

dOthers included users of all-terrain vehicles, scooters, animal riders