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. 2020 Mar 3;66(1):73–83. doi: 10.5606/tftrd.2020.3089

Table 5. The correlations between ESS, PQSI, BDI, WOMAC and Pain scores in the intervention and control groups.

    ESS   PQSI   BDS WOMAC
r p r p r p r p
Intervention group                
ESS 1.00              
PSQI 0.70 0.001 1.00          
BDI 0.39 0.09 0.62 0.003 1.00      
WOMAC 0.45 0.046 0.19 0.41 0.36 0.11 1.00  
Pain 0.18 0.44 0.09 0.71 0.14 0.55 0.51 0.022
Control group                
ESS 1.00              
PSQI 0.78 <0.001 1.00          
BDI 0.27 0.25 0.44 0.05 1.00      
WOMAC 0.72 <0.001 0.64 0.002 0.29 0.21 1.00  
Pain -0.18 0.45 -0.27 0.25 -0.17 0.47 -0.25 0.28
ESS: Epworth Sleep Scale, PSQI: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, BDI: Beck Depression Inventory; WOMAC: Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis; p value <0.05 significant.