Table 5. The correlations between ESS, PQSI, BDI, WOMAC and Pain scores in the intervention and control groups.
ESS | PQSI | BDS | WOMAC | |||||
r | p | r | p | r | p | r | p | |
Intervention group | ||||||||
ESS | 1.00 | |||||||
PSQI | 0.70 | 0.001 | 1.00 | |||||
BDI | 0.39 | 0.09 | 0.62 | 0.003 | 1.00 | |||
WOMAC | 0.45 | 0.046 | 0.19 | 0.41 | 0.36 | 0.11 | 1.00 | |
Pain | 0.18 | 0.44 | 0.09 | 0.71 | 0.14 | 0.55 | 0.51 | 0.022 |
Control group | ||||||||
ESS | 1.00 | |||||||
PSQI | 0.78 | <0.001 | 1.00 | |||||
BDI | 0.27 | 0.25 | 0.44 | 0.05 | 1.00 | |||
WOMAC | 0.72 | <0.001 | 0.64 | 0.002 | 0.29 | 0.21 | 1.00 | |
Pain | -0.18 | 0.45 | -0.27 | 0.25 | -0.17 | 0.47 | -0.25 | 0.28 |
ESS: Epworth Sleep Scale, PSQI: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, BDI: Beck Depression Inventory; WOMAC: Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis; p value <0.05 significant. |