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. 2004 Jun 17;7(12):R207–R216. doi: 10.1016/S1074-5521(00)00042-9

Table 2.

The pros and cons of 2′-O-methylated RNA as a genetic material.

Better than RNA Worse than DNA

The reactivity of the 2′-OH is eliminated. Modification of the ribose is post-transcriptional.
2′-OCH3 confers qualities similar to DNA as a genetic material. 2′-O-methyl ribose would produce a hydrophobic cushion in the deep groove of the helix – full methylation may compromise genome functionality.