Table 5.
Concentration (μg m−3) of firework aerosols tracer metals from different literatures.
| S.N. | Event | Study site | Particles Size | Tracer metal concentration (μg m−3) |
References | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cu | Zn | Fe | Na | Ca | K | Al | |||||
| 1. | Deepawali Festival | Tezpur, India | PM10 | 0.02 | NAa | NA | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | NA | Deka and Hoque (2014) |
| 2. | Chinese Spring Festival | Nanjing, China | PM2.5 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.80 | 0.42 | 0.36 | 3.33 | 0.80 | Kong et al. (2015) |
| 3. | Sant Joan fireworks event | Parc Migdia | PM2.5 | 0.02 | 0.07 | NA | 0.20 | 0.20 | 2.60 | NAa | Moreno et al. (2010) |
| 4. | Sant Joan fireworks event | Escola Musica | PM2.5 | 0.01 | 0.08 | NA | 0.30 | 0.30 | 1.30 | NA | Moreno et al. (2010) |
| 5. | Firework Festival in Yanshui | Tainan, Taiwan | PM10 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.15 | 0.54 | 0.16 | 0.22 | 0.20 | Do et al. (2012) |
| 6. | New Year Mexico | Mexico | NA | NA | NA | NA | 0.10 | 0.30 | 0.80 | NA | Retama et al. (2019) |
| 7. | New Year's Eve | United States of America | PM2.5 | 0.30 | NA | 0.38 | NA | 0.52 | NA | NA | Liu et al. (2019) |
| 8. | Chinese New Year | China | PM2.5 | 0.04 | NA | 0.27 | NA | 0.31 | NA | NA | Liu et al. (2019) |
| 9. | Yuan Xiao Festival | China | PM2.5 | 0.14 | NA | 0.82 | NA | 0.13 | NA | NA | Liu et al. (2019) |
| 10. | Deepawali | Raipur, India | Coarse | 2.68 | 3.42 | 3.12 | 0.49 | 2.68 | 4.42 | 11.0 | Present Study |
| 11. | Deepawali | Raipur, India | Fine | 5.23 | 4.93 | 3.90 | 1.79 | 2.46 | 3.46 | 13.0 | Present Study |
a
Not available.