Table 2.
Mutations in Mokola virus phosphoprotein that prevent binding to Mokola virus N are compared with corresponding residues in rabies virus P and placed in the structure of rabies virus P186-297
| RABa | MOKb | Position in structure | Effect on structure |
|---|---|---|---|
| A. Mutations that likely lead to destabilisation of the structure | |||
| S196 | D→G | α1 | Helix destabilisation |
| V197 | I→L, V | α1 | Core packing destabilisation |
| F209 | F→L | Loop | Core packing destabilisation |
| Y213 | Y→C | β1 | Core packing destabilisation |
| F215 | F→Y | β1 | Core packing destabilisation |
| M232 | M→T | Loop | Core packing destabilisation |
| D235 | D→G | α2 | Helix destabilisation |
| R260 | R→G | α4 | Loss of H-bond between α4/α6 |
| L276 | L→P | α5 | Helix destabilisation |
| N292 | N→S | α6 | Helix destabilisation |
| Y294 | Y→C | α | Core packing destabilisation |
| B. Mutations that are located on the surface of P but not in clusters 1 and 2 | |||
| K239 | K→Q | α2 | |
| K256 | K→E | loop | |
| K272 | K→A | α5 | |
| K282 | K→N, E | α6 | |
| C. Mutations that are located on the surface of P and grouped in clusters 1 and 2 | |||
| K211 | K→E | Loop | Cluster 1 |
| K212 | K→E, R | Loop | Cluster 1 |
| K214 | K→E | β1 | Cluster 1 |
| L224 | L→S | β2 | Cluster 1 |
| C261 | C→R, S | α4 | Cluster 2 (W-hole) |
| W265 | F→L | α4 | Cluster 2 (W-hole) |
| M287 | I→T | α6 | Cluster 2 (W-hole) |
Rabies virus phosphoprotein residue type and number.
Corresponding residue in Mokola virus phosphoprotein that, when mutated to the residue indicated, no longer binds to Mokola virus N in a yeast two-hybrid assay.22