Table 1.
—Background Characteristics of Children in the Cohort
| Characteristic | PBB Group (n = 104) | Control Group (n = 49) | P Valuea |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sex, male to female ratio, % male | 72:32 (69) | 33:16 (67) | .815 |
| Age, mo (IQR), y | 19 (12-30) | 20 (8-63) | .967 |
| Household tobacco smoke exposure | 39 (38) | 15 (33) | .565 |
| Siblings, median (IQR) | 1 (1-2) | 1 (1-2) | .788 |
| Childcare attendance | 48 (91) (n = 53) | 15 (58) (n = 26) | .001 |
| Indigenous statusb | 10 (10) | 1 (2) | .106 |
| Previous pneumonia | 15 (14) | 8 (16) | .659 |
| Wheeze (ever) | 63 (81) (n = 78) | 12 (67) (n = 18) | .192 |
Data given as No. (%) unless otherwise indicated. IQR = interquartile range.
P < .05 considered statistically significant.
Defined as those who identified as aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander.