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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Apr 21.
Published in final edited form as: World Dev. 2019 Oct 25;126:104704. doi: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2019.104704

Table A.2:

Climate impacts on migration rates by individual, household, and geographic attributes

Dependent variable: Migrate
Stratification:
(1) (2)
Gender
 Age
Urban
 Rural
 Urban
 Rural
Male Female Male Female Old Young Old Young
Temperature 0.034**
(0.013)		 0.019
(0.012)		 −0.000
(0.013)		 −0.002
(0.015)		 0.001
(0.015)		 0.037***
(0.013)		 −0.011
(0.014)		 0.006
(0.013)
Temperature2 −0.030**
(0.012)		 −0.010
(0.010)		 0.019
(0.012)		 0.016
(0.014)		 0.004
(0.009)		 −0.030**
(0.012)		 0.018
(0.016)		 0.017
(0.012)
Rainfall 0.006
(0.015)		 0.006
(0.013)		 −0.018
(0.012)		 −0.025*
(0.014)		 0.015
(0.015)		 0.000
(0.015)		 −0.014
(0.014)		 −0.026**
(0.013)
Rainfall2 −0.020**
(0.008)		 −0.014**
(0.007)		 0.009
(0.009)		 0.012
(0.008)		 −0.017***
(0.006)		 −0.016**
(0.007)		 0.012
(0.011)		 0.010
(0.008)
Rain. × Temp. −0.027*
(0.015)		 −0.021
(0.014)		 0.031
(0.019)		 0.035*
(0.020)		 −0.019
(0.013)		 −0.024
(0.015)		 0.026
(0.025)		 0.038**
(0.018)
F test: climate parameters = 0 ( p values)
 Temperature 0.025 0.267 0.116 0.168 0.735 0.018 0.542 0.010
 Rainfall 0.046 0.096 0.328 0.152 0.019 0.090 0.469 0.121
F test: climate parameters equal across stratification (p values)
 Temperature 0.065 0.813 0.025 0.074
 Rainfall 0.812 0.783 0.790 0.528
R2 0.012 0.013
N 55,277 55,277

Note: Migration outcome defined by whether an individual moved for at least 1 month in the last year. Parameter estimates with standard errors in parentheses clustered by baseline enumeration area. Observations are person-years. Includes individual and year fixed effects. Models (1) and (2) interact independent variables with gender and age dummies. Temperature and rainfall are z-scores of previous 24-months, and both sample and attrition weights applied.

*

p < 0.1

**

p < 0.05

***

p < 0.01.