Table 4.
Association between combined effect of fruit & vegetable intake and physical activity on cancer risk: Cameron County Hispanic Cohort Study (2003–2016)
Groups | Age, gender-adjusted model | Multivariable-adjusted modela | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | P | OR (95% CI) | P | |
Reference group: met neither fruit & vegetable nor physical activity guidelines | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Met recommendations of ≥ 5 servings of fruit & vegetable per day | 0.08 (0.03–0.23) | <0.0001 | 0.08 (0.03–0.23) | <0.0001 |
Met minimum recommendations for physical activity of ≥ 600 MET-minutes/week | 0.15 (0.06–0.40) | 0.0001 | 0.16 (0.06–0.43) | 0.0003 |
Met both guidelines of fruit & vegetable intake and physical activity | 0.19 (0.06–0.60) | 0.005 | 0.20 (0.06–0.61) | 0.005 |
OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval
Multivariable-adjusted model: adjusted for age, gender, smoking, body mass index, meeting physical activity guideline, metabolic risk, per capita income, and census tracts and blocks.