Skip to main content
. 2014 Nov 12;2014(11):CD003458. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003458.pub5

Andersen 2008a.

Methods Randomised, open, cross‐over study
Participants 7 participants with McArdle disease (6 men, 1 woman), mean age 38 ± 5 years (range 25 to 60 years)
Interventions Fixed menu plan with recipes for 3 days
 Carbohydrate‐rich diet versus protein‐rich diet
Outcomes Incremental cycle test 2/3 max for 15 minutes then max to exhaustion
Notes  
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) High risk Participants were alternately allocated to a carbohydrate‐rich or protein‐rich diet for the first arm of the study
Allocation concealment (selection bias) High risk Investigators enrolled participants according to the sequential order of inclusion
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) 
 All outcomes High risk No participant or observer blinding
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk No dropouts or missing data
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Low risk Results were reported equally for both groups
Other bias High risk Participants were asked to follow recipes and weigh and record food on a form. There was no direct observation and food was not pre‐prepared for the participants