Suharno 1993.
Methods | Double‐blinded RCT. | |
Participants | Inclusion criteria:
|
|
Interventions | Intervention group 1: 63 women received vitamin A (2.4 mg retinol as retinyl palmitate) (equivalent to 8000 IU of vitamin A) and placebo iron tablets daily for 8 weeks. Intervention group 2: 63 women received iron tablets (60 mg ferrous sulphate) and placebo vitamin A daily for 8 weeks. Intervention group 3: 63 women received vitamin A and iron daily for 8 weeks. Control group: 62 women received both placebo daily for 8 weeks. |
|
Outcomes | Maternal anaemia indices. | |
Notes | Vitamin A levels were measured before starting supplementation. Country: Indonesia. Study setting: rural villages in 3 subdistricts of Bogo, West Java. |
|
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | "randomly." |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Low risk | 'An independent researcher randomly labelled' the preparations. |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Participants and personnel "Double blind". |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | No information given. |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | 54 (17%) women were excluded from the analysis: 11 moved, 23 taken supplement less than 8 weeks, 10 refused blood sample, 10 not available for 2nd blood sample. |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Unclear risk | The protocol of the study is not available at the moment. |
Other bias | Low risk | No other bias awarded. |