Table 1. Demographics and characteristics of patients.

	Migraine (n=784)	TTH (n=131)	p
Age, years	42.2 (12.92)	56.4 (13.19)	<0.001
Female sex, n (%)	605 (77.2)	71 (54.2)	<0.001
HTN, n (%)	85 (10.8)	37 (28.2)	<0.001
DM, n (%)	15 (1.5)	11 (8.2)	<0.001
Disease duration, years	11.9 (10.39)	4.9 (6.61)	<0.001
Headache frequency, days/month	14.6 (10.40)	18.8 (11.38)	<0.001
Chronic migraine/chronic TTH, n (%)	245 (31.3)	67 (51.1)	<0.001
Headache severity, NRS score (range 0–10)	7.7 (1.53)	5.4 (1.88)	<0.001
HIT-6 score (range 36–78)	64.6 (11.57)	54.7 (10.18)	<0.001
Sleep duration, hours	6.3 (1.38)	6.2 (1.27)	0.472
PSQI (range 0–21)	8.8 (3.62)	7.4 (3.47)	<0.001
C1 (subjective sleep quality)	1.6 (0.82)	1.3 (0.94)	<0.001
C2 (sleep latency)	2.4 (0.69)	2.2 (0.74)	<0.001
C3 (sleep duration)	1.0 (1.03)	1.0 (0.97)	0.874
C4 (habitual sleep insufficiency)	0.6 (0.91)	0.5 (0.93)	0.952
C5 (sleep disturbance)	1.2 (0.58)	1.1 (0.48)	0.018
C6 (use of sleeping medication)	0.5 (1.01)	0.4 (0.95)	0.101
C7 (daytime dysfunction)	1.5 (1.02)	1.0 (1.03)	<0.001
HADS-D score (range 0–21)	7.7 (4.03)	6.8 (3.94)	0.019
HADS-A score (range 0–21)	7.4 (4.09)	6.9 (4.41)	0.208
Migraine with aura, n (%)	114 (14.5)	-	-
Allodynia (ASC-12 score ≥3), n (%)	159 (20.3)	-	-

Data are mean (SD) or number (percentage) values.

ASC-12: Allodynia Symptom Checklist-12, DM: diabetes mellitus, HADS-A: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale—Anxiety, HADS-D: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale—Depression, HIT-6: Headache Impact Test-6, HTN: hypertension, NRS: numeric rating scale, PSQI: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, TTH: tension-type headache.