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. 2019 Sep 30;8(4):1777–1787. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.1191

Table 1.

Proximate composition, pH and TSS, and color parameters for coconut sap, sugar palm juice, and sugarcane juice

Attribute Coconut sap Sugar palm juice Sugarcane juice
Moisture content (%) 85.93 ± 0.66a 85.77 ± 1.17a 84.15 ± 0.90b
Ash content (%) 0.27 ± 0.03a 0.25 ± 0.02a 0.17 ± 0.02b
Crude fat (%) 0.01 ± 0.00b 0.03 ± 0.00b 0.40 ± 0.07a
Protein (%) 0.26 ± 0.02b 0.27 ± 0.02b 0.44 ± 0.03a
Carbohydrate (%) 13.53 ± 0.64b 14.68 ± 1.13b 16.84 ± 0.85a
pH 5.52 ± 0.08a 4.92 ± 0.07b 4.51 ± 0.08c
TSS (%) 12.40 ± 1.14b 13.00 ± 1.58b 14.40 ± 1.82a
Color
L* 38.16 ± 0.63a 32.52 ± 0.75b 31.10 ± 034c
a* −0.92 ± 0.10b −0.80 ± 0.08b 0.68 ± 0.13a
b* −3.5 ± 0.04b −4.29 ± 0.17c 4.97 ± 0.18a
C* 3.62 ± 0.07c 4.37 ± 0.16b 5.02 ± 0.16a
H* 1.31 ± 0.02c 1.38 ± 0.02b 1.43 ± 0.03a
Browning index −10.21 ± 0.29b −13.71 ± 0.56c 18.65 ± 0.31a

Values in the same row sharing different small letters (a, b, c) are expressed as significantly different (p ≤ 0.05) among the samples.