Table 2.

URM Program Diversity and Change in Depressive Symptoms

	b (95% CI)	p-value
A: All (n=1132)
% of URM	−0.23 (−0.26 - −0.21)	<.001
Female	0.13 (−0.49 - 0.75)	.68
Weekly work hours	0.02 (−0.001 - 0.05)	.06
Age	−0.003 (−0.12 - 0.11)	.96
Prior history of depression	−0.28 (−0.93 - 0.36)	.39
Difficult early family environment	−0.01 (−0.04 - 0.03)	.63
Neuroticism	0.02 (−0.02 - 0.05)	.34
B: URM (n=170)
% of URM	−0.29 (−0.35 - −0.23)	<.001
Female	0.50 (−0.91 - 1.90)	.49
Weekly work hours	0.01 (−0.04 - 0.07)	.60
Age	−0.08 (−0.34 - 0.17)	.51
Prior history of depression	−0.01 (−1.52 – 1.50)	.99
Difficult early family environment	0.03 (−0.10 - 0.03)	.30
Neuroticism	−0.02 (−0.11 - 0.06)	.56
C: White (n=658)
% of URM	−0.19 (−0.22 - −0.15)	<.001
Female	0.35 (−0.49 - 1.12)	.44
Weekly work hours	0.03 (0.01 - 0.06)	.02
Age	0.05 (−0.10 - 0.19)	.52
Prior history of depression	−0.40 (−1.25 - 0.44)	.35
Difficult early family environment	0.02 (−0.03 - 0.07)	.42
Neuroticism	0.04 (−0.1 - 0.09)	.11
D: Asian (n=248)
% of URM	−0.27 (−0.33 - −0.21)	<.001
Female	−1.46 (−2.90 - 0.02)	.05
Weekly work hours	0.001 (−0.05 - 0.06)	.97
Age	−0.15 (−0.50 - 0.16)	.35
Prior history of depression	−0.38 (−1.89 - 1.24)	.62
Difficult early family environment	−0.01 (−0.08 - 0.06)	.74
Neuroticism	0.04 (−0.04 - 0.12)	.31
E: Non-URM Multi-Racial (n=56)
% of URM	−0.29 (−0.43 - −0.15)	<.001
Female	3.10 (−0.30 - 6.50)	.07
Weekly work hours	−0.06 (−0.17 - 0.06)	.31
Age	0.01 (−0.64 - 0.66)	.10
Prior history of depression	1.91 (−1.43 - 5.24)	.26
Difficult early family environment	−0.01 (−0.20 - 0.18)	.91
Neuroticism	−0.05 (−0.20 - 0.09)	.47

b = slope; this value represents the slope of the line between the PHQ-9_Δ and the proportion of URM interns