TABLE 3.
Dihydrogen thresholds of methanogens and reductive acetogens from the rumen and other environments.
Microorganism | Environment | H2 threshold (ppm) | References |
Methanogens | |||
Methanospirillum hungatei | Sewage sludge | 30 | Cord-Ruwisch et al. (1988) |
Methanobrevibacter smithii | Primary sewage digester | 100 | Cord-Ruwisch et al. (1988) |
Methanobrevibacter arboriphilus | Digested sewage sludge | 90 | Cord-Ruwisch et al. (1988) |
Methanobacterium formicicum | Anaerobic sewage sludge digester | 28 | Cord-Ruwisch et al. (1988) |
Methanococcus vannielii | Marine mud | 75 | Cord-Ruwisch et al. (1988) |
Isolate 10-16B | Rumen | 126 | Le Van et al. (1998) |
Isolate NI4A | Rumen | 90 - 92 | Boccazzi and Patterson (2011) |
Reductive acetogens | |||
Sporomusa termitida | Termite hindgut | ∼800 | Breznak et al. (1988) |
Sporomusa termitida | Termite hindgut | 830 | Cord-Ruwisch et al. (1988) |
Acetobacterium woodii NZ Va 16 | Not provided | 520 | Cord-Ruwisch et al. (1988) |
Acetobacterium carbinolicum | Freshwater mud | 950 | Cord-Ruwisch et al. (1988) |
Acetitomaculum ruminis 190A4 | Rumen | 3830 | Le Van et al. (1998) |
Two reductive acetogenic isolates | Rumen | ∼750 | Joblin (1999) |
Isolate A2 | Rumen | 1383–2516 | Boccazzi and Patterson (2011) |
Isolate A4 | Rumen | 8007 | Boccazzi and Patterson (2011) |
Isolate A9 | Rumen | 1619–66157 | Boccazzi and Patterson (2011) |
Isolate A10 | Rumen | 208–1284 | Boccazzi and Patterson (2011) |
Isolate H3HH | Rumen | 1390 | Boccazzi and Patterson (2011) |