Table 2.
Radiographic manifestations, treatment and outcomes of patients with adenovirus pneumonia.
No | Radiographic manifestations | OI | Duration of dyspnea to IMV* | Duration of IMV* | Duration of IMV to ECMO† | Duration of ECMO* | IVIG (g/kg) | CRRT* | Antiviral agent | Serotype | Coinfection | Duration of ICU* | Duration of hospitalization* | Main complications and sequelae | Outcomes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Consolidations, pleural effusion | 12.8 | 5 | 12 | 45.5 | 7 | 2 | - | Oseltamivir | 7 | Negative | 25 | 39 | Plastic bronchitis, encephalatrophy | Survival |
2 | Consolidations, pleural effusion, atelectasis, bronchiectasis | 18.9 | 5 | 13 | 22 | 9 | 2 | - | Oseltamivir | NA | Influenza A virus, Mycoplasma | 23 | 36 | BO, hypertension | Survival |
3 | Consolidations, pleural effusion, bronchiectasis | 28.6 | 7 | 15 | 24 | 8 | 4 | - | Oseltamivir | NA | Stenotrophomonas maltophilia | 42 | 77 | BO, MOF, pancreatitis | Survival |
4 | Consolidations, pleural effusion, atelectasis | 5.0 | 2 | 26 | 31 | 9 | 2.5 | 8 | None | 7 | Negative | 49 | 56 | BO, MOF, pneumothorax, cognitive dysfunction | Survival |
5 | Consolidations, pleural effusion, bronchiectasis, pulmonary fibrosis | 18.4 | 1 | 86 | 4 | 86 | 2 | 16 | Acyclovir, oseltamivir | 7 | Mycoplasma, Aspergillus fumigatus | 86 | 86 | MOF, pneumothorax | Death (MOF) |
6 | Consolidations, pleural effusion, atelectasis, bronchiectasis | 48.8 | 9 | 15 | 6 | 12 | 2.5 | - | None | NA | Klebsiella pneumoniae | 27 | 58 | BO | Survival |
7 | Consolidations, pleural effusion, atelectasis | 51.4 | 4 | 12 | 25 | 9 | 2 | - | None | NA | Negative | 28 | 28 | BO, circuit clotting |
Survival |
8 | Consolidations, pleural effusion, atelectasis | 52.6 | 17 | 12 | 42 | 10 | 2 | - | Oseltamivir | NA | Mycoplasma, Acinetobacter baumannii | 12 | 28 | Pneumorrhagia | Death (ARDS) |
OI: oxygen index;
day;
hour; IMV, invasive mechanical ventilation; ECMO, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; IVIG, intravenous immunoglobin; CRRT, continuous renal replacement therapy; NA, not available; ICU, intensive care unit; BO, bronchiolitis obliterans; MOF, multiple organ failure; ARDS, acute respiratory distress syndrome.