TABLE 4.
Hierarchical regression analysis between perceived benefits at T2 and variables at T1 (N = 528).
Overall benefits | Daily functioning | Emotional functioning | Social functioning | |||||||||||||
Δ R2 | B | SE | β | Δ R2 | B | SE | β | Δ R2 | B | SE | β | Δ R2 | B | SE | β | |
Step 1: Experienced benefits on T1 | 0.49∗∗ | 0.52 | 0.07 | 0.54∗∗ | 0.32∗∗ | 0.45 | 0.07 | 0.44∗∗ | 0.30∗∗ | 0.39 | 0.07 | 0.39∗∗ | 0.39∗∗ | 0.49 | 0.07 | 0.50∗∗ |
Step 2: Specific benefits on T1 | 0.01 | 0.05∗ | 0.03 | 0.04∗ | ||||||||||||
Expression of emotions | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.14 | 0.03 | 0.11 | 0.16 | 0.05 | 0.18 | 0.13 | 0.08 | ||||
Self image | –0.15 | 0.21 | –0.07 | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.03 | –0.29 | 0.15 | –0.12 | –0.12 | 0.13 | 0.03 | ||||
Own choices/autonomy | 0.16 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.00 | 0.14 | 0.00 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.03 | ||||
Recognition, insight and changing patterns | –0.03 | 0.11 | –0.02 | –0.10 | 0.12 | –0.05 | –0.03 | 0.14 | –0.01 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.05 | ||||
Dealing with limitations/vulnerability | –0.10 | 0.11 | –0.05 | –0.28 | 0.12 | –0.14 | –0.17 | 0.14 | –0.08 | –0.27 | 0.12 | −0.13∗ | ||||
Self-confidence | –0.02 | 0.12 | –0.01 | –0.22 | 0.13 | –0.11 | –0.13 | 0.15 | –0.06 | –0.22 | 0.13 | –0.11 | ||||
Focused attention to own bodily signals | 0.16 | 0.10 | 0.08 | –0.01 | 0.11 | –0.01 | 0.07 | 0.12 | 0.03 | –0.07 | 0.11 | –0.03 | ||||
Addressed traumatic experiences | 0.13 | 0.11 | –0.06 | 0.03 | 0.12 | 0.02 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.11 | –0.00 | ||||
Improved social functioning | 0.06 | 0.10 | 0.03 | –0.14 | 0.11 | –0.07 | –0.03 | 0.12 | –0.02 | 0.02 | 0.11 | 0.01 | ||||
Step 3: Associated factors | 0.02∗ | 0.01 | 0.03∗ | 0.01 | ||||||||||||
Non-judgmental therapist | –0.03 | 0.08 | –0.02 | –0.04 | 0.09 | –0.03 | –0.14 | 0.10 | –0.08 | –0.05 | 0.08 | –0.03 | ||||
Being taken seriously | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.14 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.04 | 0.10 | 0.03 | –0.03 | 0.08 | –0.02 | ||||
Freedom of expression | –0.05 | 0.07 | –0.04 | –0.13 | 0.08 | –0.10 | –0.01 | 0.08 | –0.01 | –0.05 | 0.07 | –0.04 | ||||
Structure/adequate basis | 0.04 | –0.05 | 0.04 | 0.03 | –0.06 | 0.02 | –0.01 | –0.06 | –0.01 | 0.06 | –0.05 | 0.05 | ||||
Extent to which feelings could be expressed in the artwork in AT | 0.21 | 0.06 | 0.21∗∗ | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.23 | 0.08 | 0.21∗ | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.13∗ | ||||
Step 4: Gender/age | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||
Gender | –0.01 | 0.10 | –0.01 | –0.13 | 0.12 | –0.05 | –0.12 | 0.13 | –0.05 | –0.05 | 0.11 | –0.02 | ||||
Age | –0.00 | 0.01 | –0.04 | –0.00 | 0.01 | –0.02 | –0.00 | 0.01 | –0.03 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.03 | ||||
Step 5: Diagnosis cluster | 0.00 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.00 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.02 |
∗p < 0.05, ∗∗p < 0.01.