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. 2020 Apr 15;11:686. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00686

TABLE 4.

Hierarchical regression analysis between perceived benefits at T2 and variables at T1 (N = 528).

Overall benefits Daily functioning Emotional functioning Social functioning

Δ R2 B SE β Δ R2 B SE β Δ R2 B SE β Δ R2 B SE β
Step 1: Experienced benefits on T1 0.49∗∗ 0.52 0.07 0.54∗∗ 0.32∗∗ 0.45 0.07 0.44∗∗ 0.30∗∗ 0.39 0.07 0.39∗∗ 0.39∗∗ 0.49 0.07 0.50∗∗
Step 2: Specific benefits on T1 0.01 0.05 0.03 0.04
 Expression of emotions 0.11 0.13 0.05 0.08 0.14 0.03 0.11 0.16 0.05 0.18 0.13 0.08
 Self image –0.15 0.21 –0.07 0.07 0.13 0.03 –0.29 0.15 –0.12 –0.12 0.13 0.03
 Own choices/autonomy 0.16 0.12 0.07 0.00 0.14 0.00 0.13 0.15 0.05 0.07 0.13 0.03
 Recognition, insight and changing patterns –0.03 0.11 –0.02 –0.10 0.12 –0.05 –0.03 0.14 –0.01 0.09 0.12 0.05
 Dealing with limitations/vulnerability –0.10 0.11 –0.05 –0.28 0.12 –0.14 –0.17 0.14 –0.08 –0.27 0.12 −0.13
 Self-confidence –0.02 0.12 –0.01 –0.22 0.13 –0.11 –0.13 0.15 –0.06 –0.22 0.13 –0.11
 Focused attention to own bodily signals 0.16 0.10 0.08 –0.01 0.11 –0.01 0.07 0.12 0.03 –0.07 0.11 –0.03
 Addressed traumatic experiences 0.13 0.11 –0.06 0.03 0.12 0.02 0.14 0.13 0.06 0.01 0.11 –0.00
 Improved social functioning 0.06 0.10 0.03 –0.14 0.11 –0.07 –0.03 0.12 –0.02 0.02 0.11 0.01
Step 3: Associated factors 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01
 Non-judgmental therapist –0.03 0.08 –0.02 –0.04 0.09 –0.03 –0.14 0.10 –0.08 –0.05 0.08 –0.03
 Being taken seriously 0.07 0.08 0.05 0.14 0.09 0.10 0.04 0.10 0.03 –0.03 0.08 –0.02
 Freedom of expression –0.05 0.07 –0.04 –0.13 0.08 –0.10 –0.01 0.08 –0.01 –0.05 0.07 –0.04
 Structure/adequate basis 0.04 –0.05 0.04 0.03 –0.06 0.02 –0.01 –0.06 –0.01 0.06 –0.05 0.05
 Extent to which feelings could be expressed in the artwork in AT 0.21 0.06 0.21∗∗ 0.03 0.07 0.03 0.23 0.08 0.21 0.12 0.06 0.13
Step 4: Gender/age 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
 Gender –0.01 0.10 –0.01 –0.13 0.12 –0.05 –0.12 0.13 –0.05 –0.05 0.11 –0.02
 Age –0.00 0.01 –0.04 –0.00 0.01 –0.02 –0.00 0.01 –0.03 0.00 0.01 0.03
Step 5: Diagnosis cluster 0.00 0.07 0.05 0.06 0.00 0.08 0.06 0.07 0.00 0.05 0.06 0.04 0.00 0.02 0.05 0.02

p < 0.05, ∗∗p < 0.01.