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. 2020 Apr 13;2020:3684963. doi: 10.1155/2020/3684963

Table 1.

Clinical assessments of pre- and posttreatment.

Pretreatment Posttreatment P
OSDI (score) 36.07 ± 1.67 30.04 ± 1.93 <0.001
TBUT (s) 9.58 ± 3.04 7.52 ± 0.80 0.385
TMH (cm) 0.18 ± 0.01 0.20 ± 0.07 0.003
Meibomian gland assessments
 Secretion quality (0–3) 1.98 ± 0.80 1.61 ± 0.89 0.001
 Expressibility (upper, 0–9) 6.73 ± 2.09 5.63 ± 2.28 0.001
 Expressibility (lower, 0–9) 7.12 ± 2.10 5.74 ± 2.36 0.001
Eyelid margin abnormalities
 Telangiectasia (0/1) 0.70 ± 0.46 0.50 ± 0.50 0.001
 Irregular (0/1) 0.81 ± 0.90 0.72 ± 0.45 0.030
Corneal staining (score) 0.77 ± 2.54 0.30 ± 2.38 0.022

p values of less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant and are expressed as .