Table 2.
TGF-β subtypes | Pathological grade | Cases | OS | P value | Cases | PFS | P value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR (95% CI) | HR (95% CI) | ||||||
TGF-β1 | I | 56 | 0.61 (0.23-1.63) | 0.32 | 37 | 0.12 (0.02-0.91) | 0.0014∗ |
II | 324 | 1.41 (0.99-2.01) | 0.057 | 256 | 0.85 (0.63-1.14) | 0.27 | |
III | 1015 | 1.10 (0.92-1.31) | 0.3 | 837 | 0.83 (0.69-1.00) | 0.056∗ | |
| |||||||
TGF-β2 | I | 56 | 0.54 (0.21-1.41) | 0.2 | 37 | 0.48 (0.12-1.58) | 0.22 |
II | 324 | 1.40 (1.01-1.95) | 0.045∗ | 256 | 1.33 (0.98-1.8) | 0.069 | |
III | 1015 | 1.30 (1.1-1.54) | 0.0017∗ | 837 | 1.42 (1.20-1.68) | 0.001∗ | |
| |||||||
TGF-β3 | I | 56 | 2.31 (0.89-6.02) | 0.076 | 37 | 1.90 (0.64-5.66) | 0.24 |
II | 324 | 1.50 (1.09-2.07) | 0.0012∗ | 256 | 1.68 (1.25-2.26) | 0.0005∗ | |
III | 1015 | 1.18 (1.00-1.39) | 0.053 | 837 | 1.32 (1.12-1.57) | 0.001∗ | |
| |||||||
TGF-β4 | I | 56 | 0.66 (0.24-1.80) | 0.42 | 37 | 7.86 (1.02-60.55) | 0.019∗ |
II | 324 | 0.80 (0.59-.08) | 0.14 | 256 | 0.80 (0.59-1.09) | 0.15 | |
III | 1015 | 1.16 (0.98-1.36) | 0.0880 | 837 | 1.21 (1.02-1.43) | 0.025∗ |
Notes: pathological grade I (well differentiated), pathological grade II (moderately differentiated), and pathological grade II (poorly differentiated). ∗P < 0.05.