Table 2.
Echocardiographic and arterial stiffness parameters in the patients and controls
| Patients (n = 55) |
Controls (n = 42) |
p-Value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| LVSD (mm) | 29.85 ± 3.58 | 29.76 ± 2.73 | 0.889 |
| LVDD (mm) | 46.09 ± 2.70 | 46.16 ± 3.12 | 0.371 |
| EF (%) | 62.75 ± 2.81 | 62.81 ± 2.82 | 0.918 |
| IVS (mm) | 10.40 ± 0.97 | 10.09 ± 1.10 | 0.169 |
| PW (mm) | 9.89 ± 0.96 | 9.61 ± 0.99 | 0.260 |
| LA (mm) | 33.98 ± 2.86 | 34.21 ± 2.99 | 0.769 |
| E (m/s) | 0.67 ± 0.16 | 0.82 ± 0.14 | <0.001 |
| A (m/s) | 0.66 ± 0.21 | 0.65 ± 0.17 | 0.754 |
| DT | 208.24 ± 46.00 | 193.52 ± 34.67 | 0.231 |
| E/A | 1.11 ± 0.42 | 1.33 ± 0.34 | 0.005 |
| S’ | 0.92 ± 0.23 | 0.83 ± 0.21 | 0.053 |
| e’ (cm/s) | 1.16 ± 0.36 | 1.29 ± 0.40 | 0.219 |
| a’(cm/s) | 1.06 ± 0.31 | 1.15 ± 0.37 | 0.284 |
| E/e’ | 6.4 ± 0.33 | 6.8 ± 0.23 | 0.116 |
| MPI | 0.51 ± 0.09 | 0.43 ± 0.05 | <0.001 |
| Aortic-PWV (m/s) | 9.46 ± 1.7 | 9.09 ± 1.40 | 0.256 |
| AIx (%) | 24.12 ± 11.39 | 22.26 ± 11.31 | 0.425 |
| AIx@75 (%) | 22.90 ± 10.71 | 20.78 ± 11.05 | 0.366 |
| AP | 8.54 ± 5.45 | 7.95 ± 5.36 | 0.574 |
LVSD, left ventricular end systolic diameter; LVDD, left ventricular end diastolic diameter; IVS, interventricular diameter.