Table 3.
Diverse dietary pattern | Western dietary pattern | |
---|---|---|
Energy | 0.58** | 0.60** |
Proteins | 0.17**a | −0.36**b |
Carbohydrates | −0.15* | 0.05 |
Total fat | 0.10 | 0.11 |
Monounsaturated fatty acids | 0.09 | 0.06 |
Saturated fatty acids | 0.01 | 0.28** |
Polyunsaturated fatty acids | 0.08 | 0.01 |
Omega 3 fatty acids | 0.30** | −0.04 |
Cholesterol | 0.13* | 0.15* |
Trans fatty acids | −0.03 | −0.07 |
Fibers | 0.30** | −0.07 |
Folate | 0.23** | 0.19** |
Vitamin D | 0.23** | 0.04 |
Sodium | 0.19** | −0.04 |
Iron | 0.16* | 0.03 |
Calcium | 0.24** | 0.01 |
*Significant at p < 0.05, ** Significant at p < 0.01ǂ Energy adjusted nutrient intake was calculated using the residual method as described by Willett [31], a,b Coefficients with different alphabetical superscripts are significantly different at p < 0.05