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. 2020 Apr 16;8:167. doi: 10.3389/fped.2020.00167

Table 3.

Data of electroencephalography, neuroimaging, treatment and outcome of afebrile and febrile groups.

Group P-value
Afebrile (n = 41) Febrile (n = 30)
Interictal EEG examination 27 (65.9%) 19 (63.3%) 0.97
Normal 16 (59.3%) 17 (89.5%)
Abnormal 11 (40.7%) 2 (10.5%) 0.04
Neuroimaging studies 12 (29.3%) 4 (13.3%) 0.19
Brain CT 10 (24.4%) 3 (10%)
Brain MRI 4 (9.8%)* 1 (3.3%)
Antiepileptic drugs use 15 (36.59%) 8 (26.67%) 0.38
Hospitalization and PICU admission
Overall admission rate 29 (70.7%) 25 (83.3%) 0.34
Length of hospitalization, d, mean ± SD 4.59 ± 1.57 5.96 ± 2.81 0.04
PICU admission 5 (12.2%) 1 (3.3%) 0.37
PICU stay, d, mean ± SD 4.2 ± 1.92 3
Prognosis and outcomes
Recurrence AGE-associated seizures 5 (12.2%) 6 (20%) 0.57
Development of epilepsy 6 (37, 16.22%) 3 (30, 10%) 0.69

Values are expressed in number of patients (%) otherwise noted.

*

Including two patients also received brain CT examinations.

SD, standard deviation; EEG, electroencephalography; CT, computed tomography; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; PICU, pediatric intensive care unit.