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. 2020 Apr 16;11:671. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00671

TABLE 6.

Relational spirituality predictors of forgiveness, emotion, and self-perception outcomes resulting from REACH Forgiveness training.

Decisional Emotional
Unforgiveness
Forgiveness
Forgiveness
Empathy
B β p B β p B β p B β p
Pre-Training −0.35 −0.73 0.000 0.01 0.02 0.931 −0.27 −0.40 0.009 −0.08 −0.11 0.465
Person Variable
Hindu −0.12 −0.09 0.475 0.02 0.02 0.888 0.18 0.11 0.453 0.08 0.03 0.843
Muslim −0.13 −0.09 0.482 0.12 0.11 0.516 0.19 0.10 0.471 −0.18 −0.07 0.672
Religious Commitment 0.03 0.05 0.620 −0.11 −0.25 0.085 −0.06 −0.08 0.503 −0.10 −0.09 0.486
Spirituality −0.10 −0.17 0.108 0.07 0.16 0.265 0.09 0.11 0.351 0.05 0.05 0.716
Gratitude 0.07 0.10 0.180 −0.10 −0.19 0.065 0.13 −0.14 0.104 −0.04 −0.03 0.752
Shame-Proneness −0.17 −0.32 0.020 0.04 0.10 0.591 0.29 0.43 0.003 0.39 0.39 0.014
Guilt-Proneness 0.19 0.12 0.124 0.20 0.18 0.096 0.19 0.10 0.266 −0.15 −0.05 0.585
Offender’s Relationship with the Sacred
Similarity of Offender Spirituality −0.21 −0.42 0.000 −0.04 −0.11 0.378 0.20 0.32 0.008 0.37 0.40 0.002
Relationship of the Transgression to the Sacred
Sacred Desecration 0.06 0.13 0.341 −0.09 −0.27 0.153 −0.07 −0.12 0.412 0.17 0.19 0.221

Expressivity
Positive Affect
Negative Affect
Self-Esteem
B β p B β p B β p B β p

T1 0.35 0.31 0.000 −0.28 −0.54 0.000 −0.14 −0.31 0.016 0.14 0.05 0.310
Person Variable
Hindu 0.10 0.04 0.635 0.18 0.13 0.343 −0.06 −0.04 0.707 0.06 0.03 0.709
Muslim 0.10 0.04 0.675 0.15 0.09 0.495 0.02 0.02 0.894 0.16 0.07 0.378
Religious Commitment −0.13 −0.12 0.106 −0.05 −0.08 0.463 0.06 0.09 0.327 0.02 0.02 0.735
Spirituality 0.14 0.13 0.089 0.07 0.11 0.327 −0.02 −0.04 0.700 0.01 0.01 0.941
Gratitude −0.16 −0.12 0.026 0.07 0.09 0.262 0.12 0.16 0.020 −0.17 −0.15 0.001
Shame-Proneness 0.43 0.45 0.000 0.01 0.02 0.885 −0.10 −0.17 0.178 0.57 0.67 0.000
Guilt-Proneness −0.25 −0.10 0.106 0.14 0.09 0.314 −0.51 −0.33 0.000 −0.07 −0.03 0.557
Offender’s Relationship with the Sacred
Similarity of Offender Spirituality −0.16 −0.17 0.005 0.25 0.46 0.000 −0.02 −0.04 0.625 −0.19 −0.24 0.000
Relationship of the Transgression to the Sacred
Sacred Desecration 0.04 0.04 0.612 0.18 0.35 0.007 −0.06 −0.11 0.362 0.07 0.09 0.253

Pre-training assessment of respective construct. T1 = respective outcome measured at Time 1.