| ASRM | American Society for Reproductive Medicine |
| DNA | Deoxyribonucleic acid |
| ESCs | Embryonic stem cells |
| HDACi | Histone deacetylase inhibitor |
| H3K9me3 | Histone 3 lysine 9 trimethylation |
| HVJ | Hemagglutinating virus of Japan |
| ICM | Inner cell mass |
| iPSC | Induced pluripotent stem cell |
| IVF | In vitro fertilization |
| Kdm4 | Lysine demethylase 4 |
| MAPK | Mitogen-activated protein kinase |
| MPF | Maturation promoting factor |
| mtDNA | Mitochondrial DNA |
| MII | Metaphase II |
| NEBD | Nuclear envelope breakdown |
| PCC | Premature chromosome condensation |
| RNA | Ribonucleic acid |
| SASREG | Southern African Society for Reproductive Medicine and Gynaecological Endoscopy |
| SCNT | Somatic cell nuclear transfer |
| si | Short interfering |
| TE | Trophectoderm |
| TSA | Trichostatin A |
| UK | United Kingdom |
| US | United States |
| UV | Ultraviolet |