AD	Alzheimer’s disease
CNS	Central nervous system
COX-2	Cyclooxygenase-2
ERK1/2	Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2
IκBs	Inhibitors of kappa B
IL	Interleukin
iNOS	Inducible nitric oxide synthase
JNK	C-Jun N-terminal kinase
LPS	Lipopolysaccharide
MAPK	Mitogen-activated protein kinase
NF-κB	Nuclear factor-kappa B
NO	Nitric oxide
PD	Parkinson’s disease
TLR	Toll-like receptor
TNF-α	Tumor necrosis factor-alpha