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. 2020 Mar 28;17(7):2277. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17072277

Table 2.

The association between serum uric acid levels and the risk of type 2 diabetes.

Parameters Quartiles of Serum Uric Acid (mg/dL)
Quartile 1 Quartile 2 Quartile 3 Quartile 4 Ptrend
The whole cohort
Participants, n 1010 1108 997 1015
Person-years 5448.9 5976.5 5376.7 5445.6
Incident diabetes, n 18 27 34 37
Incidence rate
(per 1000)
3.30 4.52 6.32 6.79
Adjusted HR (95% CI) 1.00 1.69 1.94 2.00 <0.001
(ref.) (0.76–3.76) (1.02–8.26) (1.04–5.05)

HR = hazard ratio; CI = confidence interval. Hazard ratios were adjusted for age, sex, cigarette smoking, alcohol drinking, regular exercise level, body mass index, waist circumference, systolic blood pressure, and levels of glucose and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol.