| .OH | hydroxyl radicals |
| 6-OHDA | 6-hydroxydopamine |
| 7KC | 7-ketocholesterol |
| AA | arachidonic acid |
| ALP | autophagy-lysosome pathway |
| APP | Amyloid precursor protein |
| Aβ | amyloid beta |
| BACE | beta-site APP cleaving enzyme |
| CHO | Chinese hamster ovary cells |
| CMA | chaperone mediated autophagy |
| CNS | central nervous system |
| DHA | docosahexaenoic acid |
| DHA-PC | DHA-enriched phosphatidylcholine |
| DHA-PS | DHA-phosphatidylserine |
| EPA | eicosapentaenoic acid |
| EPA-PC | EPA-enriched phosphatidylcholine |
| GSH | reduced glutathion |
| GSH-PX | glutathion peroxydase |
| H2O2 | hydrogen peroxide |
| HFD | high-fat diet |
| hiPSC | human-induced pluripotent stem cell |
| IL | Interleukin |
| LA | linoleic acid |
| LRRK2 | Leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 |
| MCP1 | monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 |
| MHCII | major histocompatibility complex type II |
| MIP-1α | macrophage inflammatory protein-1α |
| MPP(+)) | 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium |
| MPTP | 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine |
| NMDA | N-methyl-D-aspartate |
| NO. | nitrogen monoxide |
| O2.− | superoxide |
| OA | oleic acid |
| PET | Positron emission tomography |
| PINK1 | PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 |
| PUFA | polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| RONS | reactive oxygen nitrogen species |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| SAP | saporin |
| SOD | superoxide dismutase |
| T-AOC | total antioxidant capacity |
| TNF-α | tumor necrosis factor-α |
| TOM | translocase of the outer membrane |
| Tregs | regulatory T-lymphocytes |
| UPS | ubiquitin-proteasome system |
| α-LNA | α-linolenic acid |
| γ-LNA | γ-linolenic acid |
| TORN | Targeted Organelle Nanotherapy |