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. 2020 Apr 14;2020:5759265. doi: 10.1155/2020/5759265

Table 2.

Analgesic medication immediately prior to treatment with tapentadol PR.

Aged >65 years (n = 752) Aged ≤65 years (n = 282)
Strong opioidsa 353 (46.9%) 113 (40.1%)
 Fentanyl (transdermal) 129 (17.2%) 36 (12.8%)
 Oxycodone/naloxone 74 (9.8%) 30 (10.6%)
 Oxycodone 61 (8.1%) 26 (9.2%)
 Buprenorphine 56 (7.5%) 9 (3.2%)
 Morphine 37 (4.9%) 19 (6.7%)
 Hydromorphone 33 (4.4%) 9 (3.2%)
 Other 1 (0.1%) 1 (0.4%)
Weak opioidsa 396 (52.7%) 166 (58.9%)
 Tramadol 214 (28.5%) 100 (35.5%)
 Tilidine/naloxone 200 (26.6%) 76 (27%)
 Other/not specified 1 (0.1%) 0
Nonopioidsa 641 (85.2%) 247 (87.6%)
 Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs 468 (62.2%) 199 (70.6%)
 Metamizole 330 (43.9%) 105 (37.2%)
 Muscle relaxants 115 (15.3%) 64 (22.7%)
 Paracetamol 62 (8.2%) 34 (12.1%)
 Other/not specified 34 (4.5%) 9 (3.2%)

Data are number of patients (%); amultiple responses permitted. PR, prolonged release.