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. 2020 Apr 22;62:17. doi: 10.1186/s13028-020-00515-5

Table 1.

Morphometric measurements (BW, BCS, CNS) and fasted plasma glucose, serum insulin and serum SAA concentrations

Variable Breed t0 t1 t2
BW [kg] Ponies 118 ± 26.7a 145 ± 31.9b 151 ± 30.3b
Horses 601 ± 44.9a 700 ± 43.2b 702 ± 44.8b
BCS [0–5] Ponies 2.32 (1.15/3.4)a 3.58 (3.4/3.7)a 3.94 (3.7/4.15)b
Horses 2.65 (2.05/3.2)a 3.6 (3.5/3.6)b 3.75 (3.65/3.85)c
CNS [0–5] Ponies 2.5 (0.75/3)a 2.75 (2.5/3)a 3.5 (3.25/4)b
Horses 2 (1.75/2.25)a 2.75 (2.75/3)b 3.5 (3.5/4)c
Glucose [mmol/L] Ponies 3.53 ± 0.64a,# 3.93 ± 0.38ab,# 4.34 ± 0.86b
Horses 4.08 ± 0.21# 4.52 ± 0.23# 4.41 ± 0.48
Insulin [µU/mL] Ponies 4.26 ± 1.36a 7.93 ± 5.75ab 13.9 ± 14.9b
Horses 6.32 ± 2.35a 9.3 ± 3.18ab 15.1 ± 10.3b
SAA [μg/mL] Ponies 0.35 ± 0.48 0.63 ± 1.24 0.10 ± 0.01
Horses 0.10 ± 0.01 0.14 ± 0.13 0.10 ± 0.01

t0 = basal measurements, t1 = after 1 year and t2 = after 2 years of hypercaloric diet. Data for BW, glucose, insulin and SAA are expressed as mean ± SD. Data for BCS and CNS are expressed as medians and 25./75. ‰

a–cDifferent superscript letters indicate significant (P < 0.05) differences within rows; #indicates significant (P < 0.05) differences within columns