Table 3.
Univariate and multivariate analyses of prognostic factors for 5-year OS of patients with CRC
| Variable | Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | P | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 year-OS | P | HR | CL (95%) | ||
| Gender | 0.551 | NS | |||
| Female | 70.6 | ||||
| Male | 75.2 | ||||
| Age | 0.856 | NS | |||
| ≥ 65 | 74.6 | ||||
| < 65 | 72.8 | ||||
| Location | 0.644 | NS | |||
| Colon | 74.7 | ||||
| Rectum | 73.5 | ||||
| T stage | 0.007 | NS | |||
| T1-T2 | 82.4 | ||||
| T3-T4 | 68.1 | ||||
| N stage | 0.013 | NS | |||
| N0 | 78.1 | ||||
| N1-N2 | 63.6 | ||||
| M stage | 0.041 | NS | |||
| M0 | 74.4 | ||||
| M1 | 62.1 | ||||
| TNM stage | 0.001 | 0.030 | |||
| I-II | 79.0 | 1 | |||
| III-IV | 65.6 | 1.263 | 1.023–1.559 | ||
| Histological grade | 0.561 | NS | |||
| Well | 81.9 | ||||
| Moderately | 72.2 | ||||
| Poorly | 75.0 | ||||
| CEA | 0.030 | 0.000 | |||
| ≥ 5 | 69.6 | 1 | |||
| < 5 | 80.3 | 0.410 | 0.256–0.646 | ||
| CA19–9 | 0.323 | NS | |||
| ≥ 37 | 71.7 | ||||
| < 37 | 79.2 | ||||
| Family history | 0.619 | NS | |||
| No | 74.5 | ||||
| Yes | 69.2 | ||||
| Liver metastasis | 0.000 | 0.000 | |||
| No | 77.3 | 1 | |||
| Yes | 12.8 | 10.718 | 6.011–19.111 | ||
| CIP2A | 0.002 | 0.024 | |||
| Low expression | 79.3 | 1 | |||
| High expression | 64.2 | 1.565 | 1.060–2.310 | ||