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. 2020 Mar 2;48(2):115–121. doi: 10.1080/12298093.2020.1727401

Table 3.

Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) by collection regions and types.

  df SS MS Est. Var. %
Collection regions
 Among regions 2 31.30 15.65 0.08 1
 Among strains 74 899.29 12.15 4.86 66
 Within strains 77 187.50 2.44 2.44 33
 Total 153 1118.08   7.38 100
FST 0.01
Nm 22.48
Types
 Among types 1 56.4 56.43 0.63 8
 Among strains 98 1183.72 12.08 4.61 57
 Within strains 100 286.00 2.86 2.86 35
 Total 199 1526.14   8.10 100
FST 0.08
Nm 2.98

df: degrees of freedom; SS: sum of squares; MS: mean of squares; Est. Var.: estimate of variance; %: percentage of total variation; FST: genetic differentiation; Nm: gene flow; among regions: variation between collection regions; among strains: variation between strains; within strains: variation by difference of molecular markers such as alleles in individual strain.