Table 1.
Prevalence of carotid atherosclerosis diseases according to metabolic phenotypes and its association study by Odds Ratios
| MHNO | MHO | MSNO | MSO | χ2 Test | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All population (n = 939) | 109 | 71 | 305 | 454 | p = 0.003 |
| Carotid Atherosclerosis disease prevalence (IMT-CC ≥ 0.7 mm) | 33.9%a | 49.3%b | 49.2%b | 54.0%b | |
| Odds Ratio | 1 | 1.89 (1.03–3.49) | 1.88 (1.19–2.97) | 2.28 (1.47–3.53) | |
| Age < 60 (n = 435) | 58 | 26 | 141 | 210 | p = 0.028 |
| Carotid Atherosclerosis disease prevalence (IMT-CC ≥ 0.7 mm) | 19.0%a | 30.8%a, b | 36.2%b | 40.0%b | |
| Odds Ratio | 1 | 1.90 (0.66–5.48) | 2.42 (1.15–5.08) | 2.85 (1.40–5.81) | |
| Age ≥ 60 (n = 504) | 51 | 45 | 164 | 244 | p = 0.209 |
| Carotid Atherosclerosis disease prevalence (IMT-CC ≥ 0.7 mm) | 51.0%a | 60.0%a, b | 60.4%a, b | 66.0%b | |
| Odds Ratio | 1 | 1.44 (0.64–3.24) | 1.46 (0.78–2.75) | 1.87 (1.02–3.42) |
Carotid Atherosclerosis disease (carotid intima media thickness ≥ 0.7 mm) prevalence is expressed in percentage. Odds ratio values are calculated using MHNO phenotype as reference (95% confidence interval). Odds Ratio in bold mean that all values in the confidence interval are higher than 1. χ2 Test performed to compare prevalence of carotid atherosclerosis disease between metabolic phenotypes. Percentages in a row with superscripts with different letters a and b mean differences between phenotype group