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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Hand Clin. 2020 May;36(2):255–262. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2020.01.008

Table 3.

FDA classification of medical devices

Category Examples Approval requirements
Class I (Low risk)
  • Examination gloves

  • Compression device

  • Bone tamp

Registration only
Class II (Moderate risk)
  • Infusion pumps

  • ORIF plates

  • Intramedullary nails

510(k) notification
Class III (High risk)
  • Heart valves

  • Total disc replacements

  • Mobile-bearing TKA systems

Premarket approval application

Adapted from The Medicare Payment Advisory Commission (MedPAC). An overview of the medical device industry. Report to the Congress: Medicare and the Health Care Delivery System. Washington, D.C.: 2017; with permission.