TABLE 1.
Genotypic and phenotypic susceptibility of tested agents against 8 clinical SME-producing S. marcescens isolates
| Isolate | β-Lactamasea | MIC (mg/liter) ofb: |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMP | ATM | CFZ | CAZ | CFP | GEN | IMI | LFX | MER | TMP-SMZc | ||
| SM-1 | SME-4, SRT-2 | ≥256 | 64 | ≥256 | 1 | 0.25 | 1 | ≥256 | 0.125 | 128 | 0.5 |
| SM-2 | SME-4, SRT-1, SRT-2 | ≥256 | 64 | ≥256 | 0.5 | 0.25 | 1 | ≥256 | 0.125 | 128 | 0.5 |
| SM-3 | SME-4, SRT-2 | ≥256 | 32 | ≥256 | 0.125 | 0.25 | 0.5 | ≥256 | 0.125 | 128 | 0.5 |
| SM-4 | SME-4, SRT-2 | ≥256 | 64 | ≥256 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ≥256 | 0.125 | 128 | 0.5 |
| SM-5 | SME-4, SRT-2 | ≥256 | 64 | ≥256 | 0.5 | 1 | 1 | ≥256 | 0.25 | 128 | 1 |
| SM-6 | SME-4, SRT-2 | ≥256 | 128 | ≥256 | 1 | 0.25 | 1 | ≥256 | 0.125 | 128 | 0.25 |
| SM-7 | SME-4, SST-1 | ≥256 | 64 | ≥256 | 0.5 | 0.125 | 1 | ≥256 | 0.125 | 128 | 0.5 |
| SM-8 | SME-4, SRT-2 | ≥256 | 64 | ≥256 | 0.25 | 0.125 | 0.5 | ≥256 | 0.125 | ≥256 | 0.5 |
SME, S. marcescens enzyme; SRT, class C cephalosporinase from S. marcescens hydrolyzing the 2-carboxypenam T-5575; SST, produced by β-lactam-susceptible strain of S. marcescens.
AMP, ampicillin; ATM, aztreonam; CFZ, cefazolin; CAZ, ceftazidime; CFP, cefepime; GEN, gentamicin; IMI, imipenem; LFX, levofloxacin; MER, meropenem; TMP-SMZ, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole.
MIC of trimethoprim component only.