Table 2.
Covariates | n | % |
Age mean (±SD.) | 41.72 (5.90) | |
SEP mean (±SD) (range 0–4) | 1.67 (0.96) | |
Educational attainment | ||
> High school diploma | 138 | 66.67 |
≤ High school diploma | 69 | 33.33 |
Employment status | ||
Employed | 114 | 55.07 |
Not employed | 93 | 44.93 |
Poverty status | ||
> 100% federal poverty | 168 | 81.16 |
≤ 100% federal poverty | 39 | 18.84 |
Marital/partnership status | ||
Married/domestic partnership | 61 | 29.47 |
Not married/domestic partnership | 146 | 70.53 |
Cardiovascular medication | ||
Not currently taking | 164 | 79.23 |
Currently taking | 43 | 20.77 |
Diabetes medication | ||
Not currently taking | 195 | 94.20 |
Currently taking | 12 | 5.80 |
Racial discrimination exposures | n | % |
Everyday discrimination ccale (EDS) | ||
None (EDS score: less than/equal 20) | 59 | 28.50 |
Low (EDS score: 21–30) | 65 | 31.40 |
Moderate (EDS score: 31–40) | 38 | 18.36 |
High (EDS score: 41–50) | 26 | 12.56 |
Very high (EDS score: 51–60) | 19 | 9.18 |
Experiences of discrimination (EOD) | ||
None (EOD score: 8) | 22 | 10.63 |
Low (EOD score: 9–16) | 71 | 34.30 |
Moderate (EOD score: 17–24) | 63 | 30.43 |
High (EOD score: 25–32) | 29 | 14.01 |
Very high (EOD score: 33–40) | 22 | 10.63 |
Health outcomes | ||
Allostatic load (range 0–15) | ||
mean (±SD) | 5.96 (2.24) | |
Self-reported overall physical health | ||
Excellent/very good/good | 156 | 75.36 |
Fair/poor | 51 | 24.64 |
SD = standard deviation; SEP = socioeconomic position.