TABLE 1.
Ceftazidime-avibactam group (n = 105) | Meropenem-vaborbactam group (n = 26) | P value | |
---|---|---|---|
No. of males (%) | 58 (55.2) | 12 (46.2) | 0.41 |
Median age (yrs) (IQR) | 62.0 (51.0–69.0) | 57.5 (50.0–70.0) | 0.68 |
Median weight (kg) (IQR) | 75.9 (64.0–95.7) | 82.5 (70.4–91.0) | 0.50 |
Race | |||
No. white (%) | 77 (73.3) | 19 (73.1) | 0.58 |
No. African American (%) | 24 (22.9) | 5 (19.2) | 0.58 |
No. Asian (%) | 1 (0.9) | 0 | 0.58 |
No. other (%) | 3 (2.9) | 2 (7.7) | 0.58 |
No. of hospital-acquired infections (%) | 65 (61.9) | 13 (50.0) | 0.27 |
No. of community-acquired infections (%) | 40 (38.1) | 13 (50.0) | 0.27 |
No. with history of CRE infection or colonization (%) | 24 (22.9) | 7 (26.9) | 0.66 |
Median Charlson comorbidity index (IQR) | 5.0 (3.0–6.0) | 5.0 (3.0–8.0) | 0.65 |
No. of comorbidities (%) | |||
Diabetes mellitus | 49 (46.7) | 13 (50.0) | 0.76 |
Chronic kidney disease | 33 (31.4) | 9 (34.6) | 0.76 |
Chronic respiratory disease | 33 (31.4) | 8 (30.8) | 0.95 |
History of malignancy | 23 (21.9) | 5 (19.2) | 0.77 |
Chronic liver disease | 16 (15.2) | 6 (23.1) | 0.38 |
Human immunodeficiency virus | 0 | 1 (3.9) | 0.20 |
No. immunocompromised (%) | 12 (11.4) | 4 (15.4) | 0.52 |
Severity of illness | |||
No. with ICU status at time of positive culture (%) | 58 (55.2) | 17 (65.4) | 0.35 |
Median APACHE II score (IQR) | 26.0 (22.0–30.0) | 27.0 (24.0–34.0) | 0.19 |
No. with primary bacteremia (%) | 7 (6.7) | 1 (3.8) | 0.75 |
No. with secondary bacteremia (%) | 37 (35.2) | 8 (30.8) | 0.75 |
Urinary tract | 13 (35.1) | 1 (12.5) | 0.43 |
Intra-abdominal | 6 (16.2) | 3 (37.5) | 0.43 |
Respiratory | 7 (18.9) | 2 (25.0) | 0.43 |
Catheter-associated | 5 (13.5) | 0 | 0.43 |
Soft tissue | 2 (5.4) | 1 (12.5) | 0.43 |
Other | 4 (10.8) | 1 (12.5) | 0.43 |
No. with nonbloodstream infections (%) | 61 (58.1) | 17 (65.4) | 0.75 |
Respiratory | 30 (49.2) | 10 (58.8) | 0.47 |
Soft tissue | 18 (29.5) | 2 (11.8) | 0.47 |
Intra-abdominal | 12 (19.7) | 5 (29.4) | 0.47 |
Other | 1 (1.6) | 0 | 0.47 |
CRE, carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae; ICU, intensive care unit; IQR, interquartile range; KPC, Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase.