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. 2020 Apr 17;8:242. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2020.00242

TABLE 2.

Quantitative variability in polar metabolites of A. thaliana leaves during plant pathogen nanoparticles interaction.

Rt (Min) Metabolites Fragmentation patterns Control (μg/g) SNP (μg/g) AB (μg/g) SNP + AB (μg/g)
6.79 Ethylene glycol m/z 206,193,191,147,103,73 0.710 ± 0.074b 0.270 ± 0.028d 0.500 ± 0.052c 1.370 ± 0.143a
16.07 Glycerol m/z 308,293,219,205,148,117,75,73,55 1.360 ± 0.142d 2.590 ± 0.270c 5.990 ± 0.623b 9.470 ± 0.986 a
16.72 Maleic acid m/z 260,247,245,147,75,73,66 NDb 0.290 ± 0.030a NDb NDb
16.95 Succinic acid m/z 262,249,247,172,148,129,75,73,55 1.460 ± 0.152a 1.300 ± 0.135a NDb NDb
17.63 Glyceric acid m/z 332,308,292,205,189,147,103,73 0.900 ± 0.094b 2.140 ± 0.223a NDc NDc
17.89 Fumaric acid m/z 260,248,217,147,133,75,73 NDb 11.350 ± 1.18a NDb NDb
21.77 Malic acid m/z 350,335,307,245,148,133,73,55 NDb 7.680 ± 0.799a NDb NDb
22.39 Erythritol m/z 410,348,307,217,205,189,147,117,103,73 0.570 ± 0.059a 0.251 ± 0.026c NDc 0.240 ± 0.02b
23.26 Erythronic acid m/z 424,409,379,294,220,149,117,73 0.280 ± 0.029a 0.320 ± 0.03a NDb NDb
23.68 L-Threonic acid m/z 424,409,379,294,220,189,147,117,73 1.060 ± 0.110b 3.120 ± 0.325a NDc NDc
26.12 D-Xylose m/z 467,421,362,307,147,103,73,59 1.520 ± 0.158a 0.940 ± 0.098c 1.220 ± 0.127b 0.970 ± 0.10c
26.48 D-ribose m/z 467,467,362,218,189,103,73 4.350 ± 0.453a 0.410 ± 0.043bc 0.660 ± 0.069b NDc
27.38 Xylitol m/z 512,395,307,217,147,103,73 1.030 ± 0.107 b 0.300 ± 0.031c 3.050 ± 0.317a 1.240 ± 0.129b
28.36 Ribonic acid m/z 526,511,421,333,292,217,147,103,73 1.680 ± 0.175b 2.220 ± 0.231a NDc NDc
28.56 Galactonic acid m/z 628,511,393,292,217,189,147,103,73 NDb 1.860 ± 0.194a NDb NDb
30.65 D-Fructose (MeOX1) m/z 569,408,307,263,217,173,147,103,73 2.100 ± 0.219c 8.160 ± 0.849b 16.840 ± 1.753a NDd
30.86 D-Fructose (MeOX2) m/z 569,408,307,263,217,173,147,103,73 NDc 5.840 ± 0.608b 11.220 ± 1.168a NDc
31.13 D-Glucose (MeOX2) m/z 569,466,390,319,217,160,147,73 2.480 ± 0.258c 14.130 ± 1.47b 17.170 ± 1.787a 1.160 ± 0.121c
31.49 D-Galactose m/z 569,376,217,160,147,103,73 NDb 4.200 ± 0.437 a 4.680 ± 0.487 a NDb
31.76 D-Glucitol m/z 614,422,346,320,217,157,103,73 NDc 0.430 ± 0.045 c 12.370 ± 1.288a 4.290 ± 0.447b
32.03 Ribitol m/z 512,379,218,157,103,73,59 NDb NDb 1.810 ± 0.188a NDb
32.18 Gulonic acid m/z 466,361,218,147,129,75,73 1.710 ± 0.178b 0.150 ± 0.016c 2.400 ± 0.250a 1.080 ± 0.112b
33.16 Gluconic acid (Di TMS) (6TMS) m/z 628,437,334,292,277,147,73 NDb 5.220 ± 0.543 a 0.420 ± 0.044b NDb
34.71 Inositol m/z 612,508,362,337,217,191,147,73 11.550 ± 1.202b 3.160 ± 0.329c 1.460 ± 0.360d 29.910 ± 3.113a
38.75 α-D Galactopyranoside (6TMS) m/z 686,362,217,204,191,147,73 2.320 ± 0.241b 2.480 ± 0.258b 3.200 ± 0.333 b 18.350 ± 1.910a

Mean values ± SD of μg/g of the dry weight of samples. ND, not detected; a, b, c, and d denote statistical significance P < 0.05. Cont, control; SNP, biogenic silver nanoparticles alone; AB, A. brassicicola-infected plants; AB + SNP, A. brassicicola-infected, treated with SNP.