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. 2020 Apr 23;58(5):e01508-19. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01508-19

TABLE 2.

Lab services performed on site in respondents’ primary institutiona

Procedure No. (%) with response
Available onsite Offsite only Not sure/not answered
Gram stain interpretation, Monday through Friday, 8 a.m.–3 p.m. 491 (91) 25 (5) 24 (4)
Blood culture bottle processing 476 (88) 44 (8) 20 (4)
C. difficile testing (e.g., GDH, NAAT) 453 (84) 50 (9) 37 (7)
Identification and susceptibility testing of sterile-site isolates 429 (80) 60 (11) 51 (9)
Respiratory virus panel testing (e.g., RSV, influenza) 421 (78) 63 (12) 56 (10)
Blood smears for infection (e.g., malaria, Anaplasma, Ehrlichia) 403 (75) 64 (12) 73 (13)
Gram stain interpretation, Monday through Friday, 11 p.m.–6 a.m. 399 (74) 37 (7) 104 (19)
AFB stains and culture 338 (63) 105 (19) 97 (18)
GI pathogen panel (e.g., Salmonella, norovirus) 335 (62) 94 (17) 111 (21)
Blood culture rapid ID (e.g., BioFire, Verigene) 331 (61) 90 (17) 119 (22)
Legionella urinary antigen 327 (61) 97 (18) 116 (21)
MALDI-TOF identification system for bacteriology 270 (50) 121 (22) 149 (28)
NAAT for Mycobacterium tuberculosis 231 (43) 158 (29) 151 (28)
a

n = 540. GDH, glutamate dehydrogenase; NAAT, nucleic acid amplification testing; RSV, respiratory syncytial virus; AFB, acid-fast bacillus; GI, gastrointestinal.