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. 2020 Mar 28;25(7):1550. doi: 10.3390/molecules25071550

Table 2.

Effect of season on fatty acid composition (mg/g DM) of C. ladanifer stems.

Winter Spring Summer Autumn SEM p Values
Total FA 3.60 3.18 3.71 3.35 0.433 0.818
12:0 0.013a 0.010a 0.022b 0.020b 0.0019 0.008
14:0 0.057 0.051 0.058 0.056 0.0054 0.771
15:0 0.007 0.008 0.007 0.006 0.0009 0.510
16:0 0.64 0.58 0.53 0.49 0.052 0.282
16:1 0.006 0.006 0.006 0.007 0.0011 0.952
17:0 0.018 0.019 0.021 0.019 0.001 0.234
18:0 0.23 0.20 0.20 0.25 0.029 0.495
iso-19:0 0.002 0.005 0.004 0.009 0.0026 0.284
18:1 cis-9 0.25a 0.30ab 0.42b 0.25a 0.036 0.038
18:2n-6 0.49 0.43 0.39 0.35 0.066 0.514
20:0 0.69 0.52 0.62 0.64 0.133 0.828
20:1 0.015 0.021 0.018 0.024 0.0061 0.760
18:3n-3 0.11b 0.12b 0.07a 0.06a 0.012 0.011
21:0 0.030 0.025 0.029 0.027 0.0042 0.857
22:0 0.77 0.66 1.01 0.84 0.104 0.206
24:0 0.27 0.22 0.33 0.30 0.040 0.301
Partial sums
n-SFA 2.73 2.29 2.82 2.65 0.335 0.702
MUFA 0.27 0.33 0.45 0.29 0.044 0.079
PUFA 0.60 0.56 0.45 0.41 0.077 0.322

FA—fatty acids; n-SFA—saturated fatty acids with a linear chain; BCFA—branched-chain fatty acids; PUFA—polyunsaturated fatty acids; SEM—standard error of the mean; Means with different letters within the same row are statistically different (p < 0.05).