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. 2020 Apr 24;10:6974. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-63827-6

Table 6.

Associations between cigarette smoking and colorectal polyp features.

Variable n (%) Model 1a Model 2b Model 3c
HR (95%CI) P value HR (95%CI) P value HR (95%CI) P value
Polyp position
colon 81 (75.7) 1.836 (1.107–3.045) 0.019 1.587 (0.913–2.758) 0.102 1.544 (0.877–2.721) 0.133
rectum 32 (29.9) 3.985 (1.966–8.075) <0.001 3.543 (1.579–7.948) 0.002 2.975 (1.315–6.726) 0.009
Maximum polyp size
<1 cm 101 (94.4) 2.186 (1.425–3.352) <0.001 1.970 (1.218–3.185) 0.006 1.903 (1.154–3.136) 0.012
≥1 cm 6 (5.6) 3.174 (0.581–17.349) 0.183 2.458 (0.400–15.114) 0.332 2.348 (0.365–15.127) 0.369
Number of polyp(s)
1 72 (67.3) 2.485 (1.504–4.106) <0.001 2.200 (1.253–3.863) 0.006 2.112 (1.182–3.773) 0.012
≥2 35 (32.7) 2.297 (1.103–4.788) 0.026 2.093 (0.928–4.719) 0.075 1.875 (0.820–4.287) 0.136

aUnadjusted.

bAdjusted for age and gender.

cAdjusted for age, gender, body mass index, regular smoker, regular drinker, red blood cell count, hemoglobin, plasma viscosity, albumin, creatinine.