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editorial
. 2019 Nov 2;9(4):133–137. doi: 10.15171/ijhpm.2019.96

Table. NLEM 2019, Compared With WHO Model List of Essential Medicines, March 2017 .

Group Drug Group Items in WHO Model List of Essential Medicines (2017) Items in NLEM of Thailand (2019)
1 Anaesthesia 14 9
2 Medicine for pain and palliative care 22 20
3 Antiallergics and medicines used in anaphylaxis 5 4
4 Antidotes and other substances used in poisonings 15 12
5 Anticonvulsants/antiepileptics 11 10
6 Anti-infective medicines 153 100
7 Antimigraine medicines 4 4
8 Antineoplastic and immunosuppressives 53 44
9 Antiparkinson medicines 2 1
10 Medicines effecting the blood 16 13
11 Blood products of human origin and plasma substitutes 12 12
12 Cardiovascular medicines 30 30
13 Dermatological medicines 18 13
14 Diagnostic agents 7 2
15 Disinfectants and antiseptics 7 7
16 Diuretics 5 5
17 Gastrointestinal medicines 11 11
18 Hormones, other endocrine medicines and contraceptives 31 22
19 Immunological 24 14
20 Muscle relaxants and cholinesterase inhibitor 6 5
21 Ophthalmological preparations 16 11
22 Oxytocin and antioxytotic 5 5
23 Peritoneal dialysis solution 1 1
24 Medicine for mental and behavioral disorders 17 15
25 Medicines acting on the respiratory tract 6 6
26 Solutions correcting water, electrolyte and acid-base disturbances 9 8
27 Vitamins and minerals 12 9
28 Ear, nose, and throat medicines 4 3
29 Specific medicines for neonatal care 6 4
30 Medicines for disease of joints 8 8

Abbreviations: NLEM, National List of Essential Medicines; WHO, World Health Organization.