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. 2020 Apr 6;117(16):8836–8844. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1915460117

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

Proportion of Latinos reporting deportation fears by citizenship and legal status, 2007 to 2018. Notes: The dashed horizontal lines in A represent the average for noncitizens (73.5%) and US citizens (41.4%) in 2007. The dashed horizontal lines in B represent the average for likely undocumented immigrants (77.1%), lawful permanent residents (66.9%), naturalized citizens (58.6%), and US-born citizens (32.5%) in 2007. Missing data are imputed using chained equations. The vertical bars represent 95% confidence intervals based on linearized SEs. Deportation fears question asks: “Regardless of your own immigration or citizenship status, how much, if at all, do you worry that you, a family member, or a close friend could be deported? Would you say that you worry a lot, some, not much, or not at all?” Respondents answering “a lot” and “some” are combined into a single category; those answering “not much” and “not at all” are also combined. Source: Author’s tabulation of 2007, 2008, 2010, 2013, 2016, and 2018 National Survey of Latinos from Pew Hispanic Center.