Table 1. Description the four blue whale (B. m. brevicauda) surface events filmed via Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) on 20-Feb-2017 in the South Taranaki Bight, New Zealand, including comparative metrics of speed, and krill patch size and response to whale.
Event | Local start time | Whale behavior | Krill patch size (m2) | Distance (m) at which whale responds to krill patch (time from intersection/strike) | Maximum speed(m s−1) | Distance (m) between krill patch and whale when krill first show flee response | Speed (m s−1) of whale when krill respond | Distance from eye to krill patch (m) when whale visually inspects patch (time from intersection/strike) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 19:23:38 | Whale engages in surface lunge feeding event | 45 | 20.74 (9.0) | 3.33 | 2.00 | 3.00 | 18.46 (6.5) |
2 | 19:30:19 | Whale flares pectoral fins to alter course slightly as she investigates a small krill patch and surfaces - no feeding | 1 | 17.87 (6.45) | 2.75 | NA | NA | 11.35 (2.44) |
3 | 19:36:36 | Whale surfaces and makes a slight course change near small krill patches - no feeding | 2.47 | 5.02 (NA) | NA | 4.93 | NA | 8.56 (NA) |
4 | 19:38:05 | Whale flares pectoral fins, changes speed, and rotates her body to examine a medium size krill patch - no feeding | 4.72 | 12.29 (4.83) | 2.90 | 3.77 | 2.69 | 15.24 (4.5) |